• Thumbnail for Portal vein
    The portal vein or hepatic portal vein (HPV) is a blood vessel that carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract, gallbladder, pancreas and spleen to...
    14 KB (1,382 words) - 16:59, 23 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Portal vein thrombosis
    Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a vascular disease of the liver that occurs when a blood clot occurs in the hepatic portal vein, which can lead to increased...
    11 KB (1,223 words) - 19:41, 26 September 2022
  • Thumbnail for Hepatic portal system
    the hepatic portal system or portal venous system is the system of veins comprising the portal vein and its tributaries. The other portal venous systems...
    8 KB (1,011 words) - 09:00, 19 November 2023
  • Phlebitis (or venitis) is inflammation of a vein, usually in the legs. It most commonly occurs in superficial veins. Phlebitis often occurs in conjunction...
    6 KB (526 words) - 01:52, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vein
    Veins (/veɪn/) are blood vessels in the circulatory system of humans and most other animals that carry blood towards the heart. Most veins carry deoxygenated...
    49 KB (6,218 words) - 12:52, 5 May 2024
  • through veins Hepatic portal system, the portal system between the digestive system and the liver Hepatic portal vein, a vein that drains blood from...
    4 KB (532 words) - 10:21, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Portal venous system
    circulatory system of vertebrates, a portal venous system occurs when a capillary bed pools into another capillary bed through veins, without first going through...
    4 KB (521 words) - 14:24, 19 June 2023
  • Portal vein embolization (PVE) is a preoperative procedure performed in interventional radiology to initiate hypertrophy of the anticipated future liver...
    16 KB (2,134 words) - 01:31, 3 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Liver
    artery and the portal vein. The hepatic artery carries oxygen-rich blood from the aorta via the celiac trunk, whereas the portal vein carries blood rich...
    85 KB (10,183 words) - 16:46, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Portal hypertension
    hypertension is present at portal pressures greater than 10 mmHg. The portal vein and its branches supply most of the blood and nutrients from the intestine...
    29 KB (2,972 words) - 17:22, 18 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Superior mesenteric vein
    superior mesenteric vein combines with the splenic vein to form the portal vein that carries blood to the liver. The superior mesenteric vein lies to the right...
    4 KB (319 words) - 09:34, 11 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Thrombosis
    intervention by the use of shunts. Portal vein thrombosis affects the hepatic portal vein, which can lead to portal hypertension and reduction of the blood...
    47 KB (4,703 words) - 20:33, 3 April 2024
  • renal portal vein in mammals. In lungfish and tetrapods, the renal portal vein is joined by a vein traveling upwards from the abdominal vein, which can...
    4 KB (469 words) - 10:30, 7 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Splenic vein
    mesenteric vein) via the inferior mesenteric vein, which drains in the splenic vein shortly before the origin of the hepatic portal vein. The splenic vein ends...
    3 KB (328 words) - 21:27, 13 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for Hepatic veins
    the hepatic veins are the veins that drain venous blood from the liver into the inferior vena cava (as opposed to the hepatic portal vein which conveys...
    7 KB (755 words) - 23:46, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inferior mesenteric vein
    goes on to form the portal vein with the superior mesenteric vein (SMV). The inferior mesenteric vein merges with the splenic vein, posterior to the middle...
    4 KB (318 words) - 00:17, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Circulatory system
    into veins leading back to the heart. Portal veins are a slight exception to this. In humans, the only significant example is the hepatic portal vein which...
    50 KB (5,591 words) - 06:54, 29 April 2024
  • Portal venous pressure is the blood pressure in the hepatic portal vein, and is normally between 5-10 mmHg. Raised portal venous pressure is termed portal...
    3 KB (392 words) - 10:07, 17 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Varicose veins
    Varicose veins, also known as varicoses, are a medical condition in which superficial veins become enlarged and twisted. These veins typically develop...
    43 KB (4,705 words) - 16:13, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lobules of liver
    liver tissue, consisting of a portal triad, hepatocytes arranged in linear cords between a capillary network, and a central vein. Lobules are different from...
    9 KB (836 words) - 20:11, 14 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Left gastric vein
    esophagus (azygos vein).[citation needed] The esophageal branch of the left gastric vein drains into the azygos vein. In cases of portal hypertension, this...
    3 KB (319 words) - 07:50, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cirrhosis
    paraumbilical collateral veins due to portal hypertension. Blood from the portal venous system may be forced through the paraumbilical veins and ultimately to...
    107 KB (11,119 words) - 05:17, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
    establishes communication between the inflow portal vein and the outflow hepatic vein. It is used to treat portal hypertension (which is often due to liver...
    11 KB (1,170 words) - 09:13, 23 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pylephlebitis
    Pylephlebitis is an uncommon thrombophlebitis of the portal vein or any of its branches (i.e. a portal vein thrombosis) that is caused by infection. It is usually...
    3 KB (330 words) - 03:06, 5 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Round ligament of liver
    umbilical vein degenerates to fibrous tissue. The left portal vein (which gives branches to paraumbilical veins) is connected to the round ligament (ligamentum...
    5 KB (487 words) - 16:21, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for First pass effect
    absorbed by the digestive system and enters the hepatic portal system. It is carried through the portal vein into the liver before it reaches the rest of the...
    7 KB (765 words) - 11:54, 2 February 2024
  • portocaval shunt, or portal-caval shunt is a treatment for portal hypertension. A connection (a shunt) is made between the portal vein, which supplies 75%...
    2 KB (251 words) - 21:43, 19 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Right gastric vein
    right gastric vein (pyloric vein) drains blood from the lesser curvature of the stomach into the hepatic portal vein. It is part of the portal circulation...
    2 KB (202 words) - 17:07, 11 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Budd–Chiari syndrome
    atrium. This leads to increased portal vein and hepatic sinusoid pressures as the blood flow stagnates. The increased portal pressure causes increased filtration...
    19 KB (2,142 words) - 02:37, 6 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Caput medusae
    Caput medusae (category Diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes)
    venomous snakes in place of hair. It is also a sign of portal hypertension. When the portal vein, that transfers the blood from the gastrointestinal tract...
    4 KB (367 words) - 15:14, 12 April 2024