• in the 2000s, a form of programmed necrosis, called necroptosis, was recognized as an alternative form of programmed cell death. It is hypothesized that...
    55 KB (6,757 words) - 17:12, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cell death
    pathways of programmed cell death have been discovered. Called "non-apoptotic programmed cell-death" (or "caspase-independent programmed cell-death"), these...
    16 KB (1,902 words) - 09:42, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Programmed cell death protein 1
    Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), (CD279 cluster of differentiation 279). PD-1 is a protein encoded in humans by the PDCD1 gene. PD-1 is a cell...
    39 KB (5,010 words) - 05:27, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for PD-L1
    Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) also known as cluster of differentiation 274 (CD274) or B7 homolog 1 (B7-H1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by...
    25 KB (3,052 words) - 15:34, 14 September 2024
  • the intrinsic pathway that block programmed cell death, which can frequently lead to cancer or other effects for the cell if mutated or improperly regulated...
    13 KB (1,572 words) - 12:11, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bleb (cell biology)
    seen in apoptosis (programmed cell death), but they are also seen in other non-apoptotic functions, including apocrine secretion (cell secretion by disintegration...
    18 KB (1,984 words) - 22:03, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apoptosis
     'falling off') is a form of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms and in some eukaryotic, single-celled microorganisms such as yeast...
    91 KB (10,653 words) - 17:23, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Hallmarks of Cancer
    form of programmed cell death (cell suicide), the mechanism by which cells are programmed to die in the event they become damaged. Cancer cells are characteristically...
    22 KB (2,497 words) - 18:49, 25 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Necroptosis
    contrast to orderly, programmed cell death via apoptosis. The discovery of necroptosis showed that cells can execute necrosis in a programmed fashion and that...
    14 KB (1,667 words) - 20:15, 23 April 2024
  • Ischemic cell death, or oncosis, is a form of accidental cell death. The process is characterized by an ATP depletion within the cell leading to impairment...
    7 KB (1,082 words) - 19:09, 20 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for PDCD1LG2
    Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 (also known as PD-L2, B7-DC) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PDCD1LG2 gene. PDCD1LG2 has also been designated...
    19 KB (2,040 words) - 16:36, 5 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Death mask
    A death mask is a likeness (typically in wax or plaster cast) of a person's face after their death, usually made by taking a cast or impression from the...
    13 KB (1,362 words) - 18:53, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tasuku Honjo
    Physiology or Medicine and is best known for his identification of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1). He is also known for his molecular identification...
    15 KB (1,518 words) - 23:23, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bcl-2 family
    family is most notable for their regulation of apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death, at the mitochondrion. The Bcl-2 family proteins consists of members...
    16 KB (2,160 words) - 15:56, 7 April 2024
  • History of apoptosis research (category Programmed cell death)
    Apoptosis is the process of programmed cell death. From its early conceptual beginnings in the 1950s, it has exploded as an area of research within the...
    12 KB (1,598 words) - 09:38, 22 June 2024
  • in a separate waiting cell. Raiford Prison, where Zangara was being held, already had one prisoner waiting in their "death cell" so the waiting area was...
    36 KB (2,672 words) - 04:56, 16 September 2024
  • necrosis Gangrenous necrosis Apoptosis is the programmed cell death of superfluous or potentially harmful cells in the body. It is an energy-dependent process...
    23 KB (2,829 words) - 04:04, 16 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurotrophin
    from initiating programmed cell death – allowing the neurons to survive. Neurotrophins also induce differentiation of progenitor cells, to form neurons...
    27 KB (3,071 words) - 04:54, 3 June 2024
  • and proteins and a loss of compartmentalization. Apoptosis, or programmed cell death, is generally characterized by distinct morphological characteristics...
    12 KB (1,397 words) - 09:59, 11 August 2024
  • organism. These processes include cell proliferation, differentiation, cellular movement and programmed cell death. Each cell in an embryo receives molecular...
    22 KB (2,721 words) - 20:01, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cell lineage
    the initial observations of programmed cell death, or apoptosis. After mapping various sections of the C. elegans' cell lineage, Dr. Brenner and his...
    12 KB (1,527 words) - 16:34, 15 August 2024
  • A death rattle is noisy breathing that often occurs in someone who is near death. It is caused by an accumulation of fluids such as saliva and bronchial...
    4 KB (406 words) - 09:25, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Autophagy
    mechanisms of programmed cell death (PCD) is associated with the appearance of autophagosomes and depends on autophagy proteins. This form of cell death most likely...
    77 KB (9,112 words) - 16:54, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurodegenerative disease
    Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death in multicellular organisms. It is one of the main types of programmed cell death (PCD) and involves a series...
    63 KB (6,939 words) - 02:47, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase
    Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (category Programmed cell death)
    stability, and programmed cell death. The PARP family comprises 17 members (10 putative). They vary greatly in structure and function within the cell. PARP1,...
    25 KB (3,085 words) - 18:04, 14 July 2024
  • Ferroptosis (category Programmed cell death)
    Oxytosis/ferroptosis is a type of programmed cell death dependent on iron and characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxides, and is genetically...
    24 KB (2,638 words) - 00:26, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caspase
    Caspase (category Programmed cell death)
    in programmed cell death was first identified in 1993, with their functions in apoptosis well characterised. This is a form of programmed cell death, occurring...
    28 KB (3,115 words) - 20:28, 7 September 2024
  • A death erection, angel lust, rigor erectus, or terminal erection is a post-mortem erection, technically a priapism, observed in the corpses of men who...
    9 KB (1,142 words) - 00:39, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reactive oxygen species
    a cell undergoes apoptosis or programmed cell death. In addition, ROS are produced in immune cell signaling via the NOX pathway. Phagocytic cells such...
    70 KB (8,488 words) - 15:54, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atezolizumab
    engineered monoclonal antibody of IgG1 isotype against the protein programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1). The most common side effects when used on its...
    43 KB (4,182 words) - 00:36, 17 September 2024