• Thumbnail for Prostacyclin
    Prostacyclin (also called prostaglandin I2 or PGI2) is a prostaglandin member of the eicosanoid family of lipid molecules. It inhibits platelet activation...
    20 KB (1,639 words) - 08:58, 22 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Prostacyclin receptor
    The Prostacyclin receptor, also termed the prostaglandin I2 receptor or just IP, is a receptor belonging to the prostaglandin (PG) group of receptors....
    31 KB (3,763 words) - 02:54, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prostacyclin synthase
    Prostaglandin-I synthase (EC 5.3.99.4) also known as prostaglandin I2 (prostacyclin) synthase (PTGIS) or CYP8A1 is an enzyme involved in prostanoid biosynthesis...
    10 KB (1,212 words) - 09:20, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pulmonary hypertension
    from the system. Prostacyclin is synthesized from arachidonic acid in endothelial cells. In vascular smooth muscle cells, prostacyclin binds mainly to...
    89 KB (8,891 words) - 00:01, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prostaglandin
    lipoxygenase pathway. The cyclooxygenase pathway produces thromboxane, prostacyclin and prostaglandin D, E and F. Alternatively, the lipoxygenase enzyme...
    24 KB (2,412 words) - 17:04, 12 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Beraprost
    Korea, as a vasodilator and antiplatelet agent. It is classified as a prostacyclin analog. It has been studied for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension...
    3 KB (148 words) - 18:37, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyclooxygenase
    biosynthesis of prostanoids, including thromboxane and prostaglandins such as prostacyclin, from arachidonic acid. A member of the animal-type heme peroxidase family...
    15 KB (1,672 words) - 11:53, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cyclooxygenase-2
    conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin H2, an important precursor of prostacyclin, which is expressed in inflammation. PTGS2 (COX-2), converts arachidonic...
    30 KB (3,417 words) - 11:35, 5 May 2024
  • reactions), the thromboxanes (mediators of vasoconstriction), and the prostacyclins (active in the resolution phase of inflammation). Prostanoids are seen...
    5 KB (554 words) - 07:57, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Treprostinil
    pulmonary arterial hypertension. Treprostinil is a synthetic analog of prostacyclin (PGI2). Treprostinil was approved for use in the United States in May...
    17 KB (1,603 words) - 03:30, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Etamsylate
    formation on damaged sites of small blood vessels and decrease of PgI2 (Prostacyclin) synthesis; it also facilitates platelet aggregation and adhesion, that...
    9 KB (790 words) - 14:06, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coagulation
    degradation products that inhibit excessive fibrin formation.[citation needed] Prostacyclin (PGI2) is released by endothelium and activates platelet Gs protein-linked...
    61 KB (5,960 words) - 10:29, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eicosanoid
    Specialized pro-resolving mediators § Prostaglandins and isoprostanes). Prostacyclins include: PGI2. Thromboxanes (TX) include the following metabolites of...
    82 KB (9,517 words) - 16:23, 9 April 2024
  • thrombomodulin, and prevent platelet aggregation with nitric oxide and prostacyclin. When endothelium of a blood vessel is damaged, the endothelial cells...
    18 KB (2,301 words) - 11:03, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Selexipag
    ACT-333679 (or MRE-269, the free carboxylic acid), are agonists of the prostacyclin receptor, which leads to vasodilation in the pulmonary circulation. It...
    14 KB (909 words) - 05:22, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thromboxane
    aggregation. It is in homeostatic balance in the circulatory system with prostacyclin, a related compound. The mechanism of secretion of thromboxanes from...
    10 KB (1,144 words) - 16:24, 28 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Iloprost
    are constricted and blood cannot flow to the tissues. Iloprost is a prostacyclin mimetic. For pulmonary arterial hypertension, iloprost is given via inhalation...
    10 KB (694 words) - 01:42, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mechanism of action of aspirin
    whose selective inhibition results in levels of prostaglandin I2 (PGI2, prostacyclin) down-regulated relative to thromboxane (since COX-1 in platelets is...
    15 KB (1,734 words) - 04:18, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thromboangiitis obliterans
    effect. There is moderate certainty evidence that intravenous iloprost (prostacyclin analogue) is more effective than aspirin for relieving rest pain and...
    17 KB (1,915 words) - 22:59, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ryszard Gryglewski
    Polish pharmacologist and physician. He is known for co-discovering prostacyclin. He was a Member of the Polish Academy of Learning (PAU) and the Polish...
    9 KB (710 words) - 14:38, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paracetamol
    (dinoprost) Sulotroban Tafluprost Travoprost Unoprostone IP (I2)Tooltip Prostacyclin receptor Agonists: ACT-333679 AFP-07 Beraprost BMY-45778 Carbacyclin...
    123 KB (12,173 words) - 16:08, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prostaglandin H2
    into a different prostaglandin. It is acted upon by: Prostacyclin synthase to create prostacyclin Thromboxane-A synthase to create thromboxane A2 and 12-(S)-hydroxy-5Z...
    6 KB (505 words) - 01:38, 1 March 2024
  • occurring prostanoids viz., prostaglandin D2, (i.e. PGD2), PGE2, PGF2alpha, prostacyclin (PGI2), thromboxane A2 (TXA2), and PGH2. They are named based on the...
    11 KB (879 words) - 12:45, 14 May 2023
  • (dinoprost) Sulotroban Tafluprost Travoprost Unoprostone IP (I2)Tooltip Prostacyclin receptor Agonists: ACT-333679 AFP-07 Beraprost BMY-45778 Carbacyclin...
    104 KB (11,223 words) - 19:06, 14 May 2024
  • Salbutamol Salmeterol Terbutaline Tiotropium Amyl nitrite Iloprost (Prostacyclin) Nitric oxide Beclomethasone Budesonide Ciclesonide Cromolyn Dexamethasone...
    2 KB (99 words) - 03:54, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arachidonic acid
    prostaglandin H2, which in turn may be converted to various prostaglandins, to prostacyclin, to thromboxanes, and to the 17-carbon product of thromboxane metabolism...
    21 KB (1,875 words) - 04:17, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emoxypine
    catalyzed cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase, increases the correlation prostacyclin/ thromboxane A2 and blocks the leukotriene formation. Increases the content...
    9 KB (822 words) - 05:51, 13 May 2024
  • injection (IP injection), the injection of a substance into the peritoneum Prostacyclin receptor (symbol PTGIR, older synonym IP) IP address, a numerical label...
    4 KB (451 words) - 00:00, 14 May 2024
  • blood vessels, which leads to a decrease in the production of prostacyclin in them. Prostacyclin usually prevents platelet aggregation and vasoconstriction...
    42 KB (4,944 words) - 11:56, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1-Methylnicotinamide
    vasoprotective properties. 1-Methylnicotinamide is an endogenous activator of prostacyclin synthesis and can therefore regulate thrombolytic[check spelling] and...
    10 KB (830 words) - 00:31, 5 October 2023