The English Wikipedia has been criticized for having a systemic racial bias in its coverage. This bias partially stems from an under-representation of...

Ideological bias on Wikipedia, especially in its English-language edition, has been the subject of academic analysis and public criticism of the project...

Gender bias on Wikipedia is a term used to describe various gender-related disparities on Wikipedia, particularly the overrepresentation of men among both...

systemic bias in editor demographic results in cultural bias, gender bias, and geographical bias on Wikipedia. There are two broad types of bias, which...

English Wikipedia is the primary English-language edition of Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia. It was created by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger on 15 January...

concerns about racial bias, spin bias, corporate bias, and national bias, among others. An ideological bias on Wikipedia has also been identified on both conscious...

Perspectival Mirror of the Elephant: Investigating Language Bias on Google, ChatGPT, Wikipedia, and YouTube, arXiv:2303.16281 Busker, Tony; Choenni, Sunil;...

theory Minority stress Nigger Racial bias in criminal news Racial bias on Wikipedia Racial fetishism Racial literacy Racialization Raciolinguistics Racist pre-Adamism...

Observational error Prejudice Propaganda Racial bias on Wikipedia Spin (public relations) Underrepresented groups "institutional bias". Oxford Reference. Retrieved...

determined that "implicit bias" towards those of the opposite gender may be even more influential than racial implicit bias. Implicit stereotypes are...

Source criticism Wikipedia: Racial bias on Wikipedia Systemic bias in Wikipedia Ideological bias on Wikipedia Gender bias on Wikipedia Steinbock, Bonnie...

Racial biases are a form of implicit bias, which refers to the attitudes or stereotypes that affect an individual's understanding, actions, and decisions...

for women in physics as well as tackling systemic biases such as gender and racial bias on Wikipedia. Wade is the daughter of two physicians, and her grandfather...

methodical fact-checking, and its political bias. Concerns have also been raised about systemic bias along gender, racial, political, corporate, institutional...

Claims of media bias generally focus on the idea of media outlets reporting news in a way that seems partisan. Other claims argue that outlets sometimes...

confronting acts as well as systems of racial discrimination and/or working to change personal racial biases. Major contemporary anti-racism efforts...

particular races expressed by individuals. Racial bias may involve a sexual dimension, which often takes the form of racial fetishism. After the abolition of slavery...

cross-race bias, other-race bias, own-race bias or other-race effect) is the tendency to more easily recognize faces that belong to one's own racial group...

inherent racial bias. Social views also better explain the ambiguity of racial definitions. An individual may self-identify as one race based on one set...

laws focus on racism, racial injury, and other special bias-motivated crimes such as, for example, murder by death squads and genocide on the grounds...

Conflict-of-interest (COI) editing on Wikipedia occurs when editors use Wikipedia to advance the interests of their external roles or relationships. The...

In-group favoritism, sometimes known as in-group–out-group bias, in-group bias, intergroup bias, or in-group preference, is a pattern of favoring members...

Correll, J (2014). "The Police Officer's Dilemma: A Decade of Research on Racial Bias in the Decision to Shoot". Social and Personality Psychology Compass...

Wikipedia bots are Internet bots (computer programs) that perform simple, repetitive tasks on Wikipedia. One prominent example of an internet bot used...

ethnic or racial minorities (students), as compared to the racial majorities. There is minimal evidence supporting claims of cultural bias and cross-cultural...

group biases (encompassing gender bias, racial bias, and religion bias). The authors emphasize the complex nature of detecting and mitigating bias across...

needed] in its administration. The English Wikipedia has been criticized for having an Americentric systemic bias with regards to its occasional preference...

nonwhite twin is disadvantaged in the educational system. A 2015 study on racial bias in teacher evaluations in Brazil found that Brazilian math teachers...

in the interpersonal violence (IPV) arrest decision might include a racial bias in favor of white victims. A 2011 study in a national sample of IPV arrests...

In statistics, sampling bias is a bias in which a sample is collected in such a way that some members of the intended population have a lower or higher...