• Thumbnail for Endoplasmic reticulum
    two subunits – rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). The endoplasmic reticulum is found in most eukaryotic cells...
    33 KB (3,665 words) - 09:28, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reticulum
    Look up reticulum in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Reticulum is a small, faint constellation in the southern sky. Its name is Latin for a small net...
    8 KB (746 words) - 13:05, 19 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stellate reticulum
    The stellate reticulum is a group of cells located in the center of the enamel organ of a developing tooth. These cells are star-shaped and synthesize...
    2 KB (146 words) - 16:32, 3 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sarcoplasmic reticulum
    sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) is a membrane-bound structure found within muscle cells that is similar to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum in other cells...
    13 KB (1,809 words) - 23:28, 19 March 2024
  • Look up Reticulum or reticulum in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The constellation Reticulum is small and faint in Earth's southern sky. Reticulum may also...
    732 bytes (125 words) - 12:16, 5 August 2022
  • Deepstaria reticulum, is a jellyfish of the family Ulmaridae. It was described by Larson, Madin, and Harbison in 1988. This was the second described Deepstaria...
    2 KB (240 words) - 06:26, 9 December 2023
  • The reticulum is the second chamber in the four-chamber alimentary canal of a ruminant animal. Anatomically it is the smaller portion of the reticulorumen...
    3 KB (460 words) - 16:15, 20 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sarcoma
    A sarcoma is a malignant tumor, a type of cancer that arises from cells of mesenchymal (connective tissue) origin. Connective tissue is a broad term that...
    35 KB (3,903 words) - 02:28, 27 March 2024
  • Ascaltis reticulum is a species of sea sponge the family Leucascidae. Like all sponges, it is a filter-feeder. "Ascaltis reticulum". WoRMS. World Register...
    1 KB (41 words) - 04:54, 8 March 2021
  • SERCA, or sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase, or SR Ca2+-ATPase, is a calcium ATPase-type P-ATPase. Its major function is to transport calcium...
    8 KB (877 words) - 14:19, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chloroplast
    membranes, the outermost of which is continuous with the rough endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize ordinary starch, which is stored in granules found in...
    193 KB (18,774 words) - 13:51, 2 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endoplasmic-reticulum-associated protein degradation
    Endoplasmic-reticulum-associated protein degradation (ERAD) designates a cellular pathway which targets misfolded proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum for ubiquitination...
    13 KB (1,707 words) - 01:53, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Eukaryote
    contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus. Eukaryotes may be either unicellular or multicellular...
    61 KB (6,029 words) - 18:37, 23 April 2024
  • response (UPR) is a cellular stress response related to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. It has been found to be conserved between mammalian species...
    31 KB (3,579 words) - 01:21, 10 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Horologium-Reticulum Supercluster
    The Horologium-Reticulum Supercluster, is a massive supercluster spanning around 550 million light-years. It has a mass of around 1017 solar masses, similar...
    3 KB (208 words) - 09:00, 1 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for ERGIC
    The endoplasmic-reticulum–Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) is an organelle in eukaryotic cells. This compartment mediates transport between the...
    2 KB (291 words) - 14:02, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endomembrane system
    the endomembrane system include: the nuclear membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, endosomes, and plasma (cell)...
    41 KB (4,771 words) - 21:56, 20 April 2024
  • Contagious reticulum cell sarcoma is a reticulum-cell sarcoma found in Syrian hamsters that can be transmitted from one hamster to another. It was first...
    3 KB (307 words) - 19:07, 5 December 2023
  • connection of transverse- tubules (t-tubules) and the junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum (jSR). Like skeletal muscle contractions, Calcium (Ca2+) ions are required...
    9 KB (1,199 words) - 15:08, 4 January 2024
  • released into the cytosol due to the deterioration of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Also, the breakdown of the sarcolemma causes additional calcium to enter...
    7 KB (812 words) - 08:18, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sarcoplasm
    (sarcolemma), and a smooth endoplasmic reticulum (specialized for muscle function and called the sarcoplasmic reticulum). While sarcoplasm and myoplasm, viewed...
    4 KB (469 words) - 23:28, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for ERAP1
    as endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ARTS-1), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ARTS-1 gene. Endoplasmic reticulum amino peptidase...
    12 KB (1,491 words) - 15:38, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nissl body
    discrete granular structures in neurons that consist of rough endoplasmic reticulum, a collection of parallel, membrane-bound cisternae studded with ribosomes...
    6 KB (637 words) - 23:06, 22 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Muscle contraction
    slower, the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium-ATPase (SERCA) actively pumps Ca2+ back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum, resulting in a permanent relaxation...
    62 KB (7,392 words) - 05:02, 10 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sarcomere
    within muscle cells is controlled by the sarcoplasmic reticulum, a unique form of endoplasmic reticulum in the sarcoplasm. Muscle cells are stimulated when...
    12 KB (1,553 words) - 21:43, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Golgi apparatus
    The common feature among Golgi is that they are adjacent to endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit sites. In most eukaryotes, the Golgi apparatus is made up of...
    26 KB (2,760 words) - 21:15, 7 March 2024
  • oxygen species. MCS are important in the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), since this is the major site of lipid synthesis within cells. The...
    17 KB (2,058 words) - 01:50, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tissue transglutaminase
    "turned off", due primarily to the oxidizing activity of endoplasmic reticulum protein 57 (ERp57). Thus, tTG is allosterically regulated by two separate...
    35 KB (3,911 words) - 01:07, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for MHC class I
    proteasome. The MHC I:peptide complex is then inserted via endoplasmic reticulum into the external plasma membrane of the cell. The epitope peptide is...
    21 KB (2,606 words) - 12:21, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terminal cisternae
    Terminal cisternae are enlarged areas of the sarcoplasmic reticulum surrounding the transverse tubules. Terminal cisternae are discrete regions within...
    3 KB (318 words) - 13:26, 6 July 2021