• Saramaccan (Saamáka) is a creole language spoken by about 58,000 people of West African descent near the Saramacca and the upper Suriname River, as well...
    16 KB (1,474 words) - 13:08, 10 September 2024
  • Baccoo (category CS1 Dutch-language sources (nl))
    A Baccoo (bakru in Sranan Tongo, and bakulu or bakuu in Saramaccan language) is a legendary character from Guyanese and Surinamese folklore. Description...
    3 KB (359 words) - 21:19, 10 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kongo language
    None; liturgical language of the Haitian Vodou religion. Suriname Saramaccan language Boven Suriname Brokopondo Paramaribo French Guiana Netherlands United...
    36 KB (2,781 words) - 14:57, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Portuguese-based creole languages
    Principense: Almost extinct. Spoken on Príncipe Island, São Tomé and Príncipe. Saramaccan: An English-Portuguese creole spoken in Suriname and French Guyana Indo-Portuguese...
    30 KB (3,162 words) - 18:35, 20 September 2024
  • [citation needed] Judeo-Portuguese influenced the Papiamento and Saramaccan languages.[citation needed] The earliest known text containing Judeo-Portuguese...
    9 KB (498 words) - 21:00, 3 September 2024
  • need not emerge from a pidgin). Prime examples of this are Aukan and Saramaccan, spoken in Suriname, which have vocabulary mainly from Portuguese, English...
    13 KB (1,552 words) - 01:04, 7 May 2024
  • An English-based creole language (often shortened to English creole) is a creole language for which English was the lexifier, meaning that at the time...
    12 KB (750 words) - 18:31, 18 September 2024
  • theoretical linguistics, Shua language McWhorter, John Hamilton (United States, 1965–), creole languages, Saramaccan language Meillet, Antoine (France, 1866–1936)...
    78 KB (6,868 words) - 14:47, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for John McWhorter
    concerned with creole languages and their relationship to other languages, often focusing on the Suriname creole language Saramaccan. His work has expanded...
    35 KB (3,410 words) - 22:30, 18 September 2024
  • Guinness Book of World Records featured Saramaccan, a creole language, as "the world's least complex language". According to linguists, this claim was...
    14 KB (1,480 words) - 04:46, 17 July 2024
  • Kingston (1982): University of the West Indies, Mona. Studies in Saramaccan Language Structures (editor), Amsterdam (1987): University of Amsterdam. Roots...
    5 KB (674 words) - 20:30, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dutch-based creole languages
    spoken in Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao. Saramaccan — based mostly on English, Portuguese and African languages, spoken in Suriname Sranan Tongo — based...
    6 KB (571 words) - 19:51, 19 September 2024
  • Caribbean Saramaccan, creole language of Suriname with vocabulary built based on English, Portuguese, and West and Central African languages Upper Guinea...
    11 KB (1,396 words) - 18:44, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Surinamese Maroons
    Surinamese Maroons (category CS1 French-language sources (fr))
    Marowijne River Saamaka (Saramaccan) at the Suriname River The sources of the Surinamese Maroon vocabulary are the English language, Portuguese, some Dutch...
    7 KB (621 words) - 07:44, 23 August 2024
  • Portuguese America (category Articles containing Portuguese-language text)
    over the Americas and languages derived from Portuguese, notably Papiamento spoken on Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao; Saramaccan of Suriname; and Cupópia...
    3 KB (257 words) - 11:47, 23 January 2024
  • H. (1992), "Substratal influence in Saramaccan serial verb construction", Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages, 4 Mufwene, Salikoko (1986), "The Universalist...
    13 KB (1,300 words) - 17:41, 14 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Languages of the Caribbean
    The languages of the Caribbean reflect the region's diverse history and culture. There are six official languages spoken in the Caribbean: Spanish (official...
    27 KB (2,786 words) - 15:33, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Index of French Guiana–related articles
    Saint-Jean-du-Maroni Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni Saint-Nazaire Sainte-Rose-de-Lima Saramaccan language Saramaka, French Guiana Saül Scouting in French Guiana Sinnamary...
    7 KB (773 words) - 18:09, 27 May 2024
  • Sranan Tongo (redirect from Taki language)
    Dutch; these groups included speakers of Javanese, Sarnami Hindustani, Saramaccan, and varieties of Chinese. Sranan Tongo is commonly but incorrectly cited...
    15 KB (1,503 words) - 06:19, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Upper Suriname River
    Upper Suriname River (category Articles with Dutch-language sources (nl))
    home to Saramaccan Maroons. During the slavery period, they managed to escape from plantations and settled in this region. In addition, Saramaccan villages...
    18 KB (868 words) - 10:57, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Surinamese people
    Surinamese people (category Articles with Indonesian-language sources (id))
    Hindustani), Surinamese-Javanese, and different Maroon languages (especially Saramaccan and Aukan). Since most Surinamese people are multilingual (for instance...
    12 KB (1,137 words) - 14:21, 20 September 2024
  • Saramacca (category Language and nationality disambiguation pages)
    Suriname Saramacca River, Suriname Saramaka or Saramacca peoples Saramaccan language This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...
    242 bytes (47 words) - 14:56, 1 December 2018
  • Thumbnail for Creole language
    Gil has replied that Riau Indonesian has a simpler grammar than Saramaccan, the language McWhorter uses as a showcase for his theory. The same objections...
    71 KB (8,025 words) - 21:51, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Demographics of Suriname
    the person this language can be either the mother tongue, second language or third language (after Dutch or Sranan Tongo). Saramaccan is spoken by the...
    49 KB (1,220 words) - 18:52, 29 June 2024
  • Some European-based creole languages, such as Krio, Saramaccan and Papiamento, have tone from their African substratum languages. In some cases, it is difficult...
    111 KB (11,961 words) - 20:42, 18 September 2024
  • Also, Saramaccan seems to be a pidgin frozen in the middle of relexification from Portuguese to English. However, in cases of such mixed languages, as Bakker...
    8 KB (921 words) - 23:48, 27 May 2024
  • language) Cameroonian Pidgin (now also a Creole language) Suriname Sranan Tongo (Surinamese Creole English) Saramaccan (Saramacca–Upper Suriname regions) Surinamese...
    19 KB (1,798 words) - 18:36, 13 July 2024
  • Voiceless labial–velar plosive (category Articles containing Vietnamese-language text)
    (1987), The Dangme Language: An Introductory Survey, London: Macmillan McWhorter, John H.; Good, Jeff (2012). A grammar of Saramaccan Creole. Berlin: De...
    7 KB (731 words) - 09:51, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Suriname
    British India. The six Maroon languages of Suriname are also considered English-based creole languages, and include Saramaccan, Aukan, Aluku, Paramaccan,...
    119 KB (11,274 words) - 17:43, 7 September 2024
  • Nasal vowel (category Articles containing Arabic-language text)
    Pahang Malay Polish Portuguese Punjabi San Andres y Providencia Creole Saramaccan Scottish Gaelic Seneca Slavic Silesian Sranan Tongo Taiwanese Telugu Terengganu...
    11 KB (1,216 words) - 11:05, 14 September 2024