• Thumbnail for Satellite glial cell
    Satellite glial cells, formerly called amphicytes, are glial cells that cover the surface of neuron cell bodies in ganglia of the peripheral nervous system...
    33 KB (3,823 words) - 15:12, 28 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glia
    Glia (redirect from Glial Cell)
    Glia, also called glial cells (gliocytes) or neuroglia, are non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral...
    36 KB (3,767 words) - 15:26, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Schwann cell
    cells or neurolemmocytes (named after German physiologist Theodor Schwann) are the principal glia of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Glial cells...
    19 KB (2,448 words) - 13:51, 2 April 2024
  • Myosatellite cells, also known as satellite cells, muscle stem cells or MuSCs, are small multipotent cells with very little cytoplasm found in mature...
    28 KB (3,408 words) - 17:26, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nervous tissue
    oligodendrocytes. Two types of neuroglia found in the PNS are satellite glial cells and Schwann cells. In the central nervous system (CNS), the tissue types...
    13 KB (1,380 words) - 12:37, 3 March 2024
  • cell represents a satellite glial cell whose protrusions do not contain glial filaments like GFAP. They are located near the somata of Purkinje cells...
    5 KB (501 words) - 02:39, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of human cell types derived from the germ layers
    Ameloblast Neuron Glia Schwann cell Satellite glial cell Chromaffin cell Glomus cell Melanocyte Nevus cell Merkel cell Odontoblast Cementoblast Corneal...
    5 KB (366 words) - 14:56, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oligodendrocyte
    type of cell to be generated in the CNS. Oligodendrocytes were discovered by Pío del Río Hortega. Oligodendrocytes are a type of glial cell. They arise...
    20 KB (2,199 words) - 15:49, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of distinct cell types in the adult human body
    There is estimated to be about 30 trillion (3×1013) human cells in the adult human body, varying from about 20 to 40 trillion depending on the sex, age...
    171 KB (1,208 words) - 15:29, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neural crest
    and X), Rohon-Beard cells, some Merkel cells in the whisker, Satellite glial cells of all autonomic and sensory ganglia, Schwann cells of all peripheral...
    41 KB (4,584 words) - 16:09, 24 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Progenitor cell
    types of neural cells. Radial glial cells found in developing regions of the brain, most notably the cortex. These progenitor cells are easily identified...
    12 KB (1,426 words) - 05:21, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cellular differentiation
    and progenitor cells include:[citation needed] Radial glial cells (embryonic neural stem cells) that give rise to excitatory neurons in the fetal brain...
    50 KB (6,014 words) - 20:21, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chronic pain
    and cause its unpleasant side effects. Astrocytes, microglia and satellite glial cells also lose their effective function in chronic pain. Increasing the...
    93 KB (10,688 words) - 12:21, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Everlight Electronics
    due to growth hormone receptor stimulation and enhancement of satellite glial cells which promote muscle development. The R&D team also introduced UV...
    7 KB (532 words) - 20:23, 6 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Astrotactin
    molecule required for glial-guided migration of young postmitotic neuroblasts with expression is primarily located in the cells of cortical regions of...
    8 KB (1,120 words) - 20:21, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for METRN
    Meteorin, glial cell differentiation regulator is a protein that in humans is encoded by the METRN gene. Meteorin regulates glial cell differentiation...
    2 KB (322 words) - 16:51, 28 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2
    ventrolateral medulla, and the peripheral nervous system's Schwann and satellite glial cells. In addition to butyric acid, β-hydroxybutyric acid, and niacin...
    50 KB (6,317 words) - 17:37, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Telomerase reverse transcriptase
    different stem cells. hTERT immortalizes various normal cells in culture, thereby endowing the self-renewal properties of stem cells to non-stem cell cultures...
    46 KB (5,301 words) - 23:59, 12 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transforming protein RhoA
    tumor cell migration and invasion". Small GTPases. 4 (3): 141–7. doi:10.4161/sgtp.25131. PMC 3976970. PMID 24025634. Yiu G, He Z (August 2006). "Glial inhibition...
    45 KB (5,373 words) - 18:09, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Insulin-like growth factor 1
    Akt signaling pathway, a stimulator of cell growth and proliferation, and a potent inhibitor of programmed cell death. The IGF-1 receptor and insulin receptor...
    37 KB (4,461 words) - 21:01, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Index of biochemistry articles
    kinase - cell - cell adhesion molecule - cell biology - cell cycle protein - cell membrane - cell membrane transport - cell nucleus - cell surface receptor...
    29 KB (2,471 words) - 04:50, 19 January 2024
  • glial cells. Primary targets affected are the basal ganglia, brainstem and cerebellum due to differential tissue binding, bilirubin uptake and cell's...
    34 KB (3,363 words) - 20:03, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for SULF1
    reduced neuronal innervation and enteric glial cell numbers. It was postulated to be mediated by decreased glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), which...
    52 KB (6,569 words) - 04:09, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Basic fibroblast growth factor
    broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and is involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis...
    22 KB (2,693 words) - 04:46, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Air pollution
    Air Pollution: Persistent Ventriculomegaly, Neurochemical Disruption, and Glial Activation Preferentially in Male Mice". Environmental Health Perspectives...
    229 KB (23,272 words) - 10:01, 9 May 2024
  • June 2023). "SARS-CoV-2 infection and viral fusogens cause neuronal and glial fusion that compromises neuronal activity". Science Advances. 9 (23): eadg2248...
    489 KB (44,448 words) - 18:28, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angiopoietin 1
    angiogenesis. All angiopoietins bind with similar affinity to an endothelial cell-specific tyrosine-protein kinase receptor. The protein encoded by this gene...
    13 KB (1,623 words) - 00:35, 14 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Amphiregulin
    colony-forming efficiency and myogenic differentiation of skeletal muscle satellite cells in vitro, increasing muscle healing. In the inflamed colon, Gata3+Helios+...
    28 KB (3,296 words) - 18:54, 23 April 2024
  • example, by aligning the amino acid sequences specified by the GCM (glial cells missing) gene in man, mouse and D. melanogaster, Akiyama and others discovered...
    24 KB (2,745 words) - 02:24, 15 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for STAT3
    a variety of genes in response to cell stimuli, and thus plays a key role in many cellular processes such as cell growth and apoptosis. STAT3-deficient...
    30 KB (3,565 words) - 12:07, 7 May 2024