• Thumbnail for Shikimate dehydrogenase
    In enzymology, a shikimate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.25) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction shikimate + NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    11 KB (1,068 words) - 19:28, 28 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Shikimate pathway
    involved in the shikimate pathway are DAHP synthase, 3-dehydroquinate synthase, 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, shikimate dehydrogenase, shikimate kinase, EPSP...
    5 KB (479 words) - 14:01, 22 February 2024
  • Shikimic acid (redirect from Shikimate)
    acid by the enzyme shikimate dehydrogenase, which uses nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) as a cofactor. The shikimate pathway is a seven-step...
    15 KB (1,414 words) - 03:03, 24 February 2023
  • Quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.282, YdiB) is an enzyme with systematic name L-quinate:NAD(P)+ 3-oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following...
    2 KB (219 words) - 15:40, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Shikimate kinase
    precede shikimate kinase in the pathway are DAHP synthase, 3-dehydroquinate synthase, 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, and shikimate dehydrogenase, and the...
    4 KB (432 words) - 10:11, 3 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gallic acid
    is formed from 3-dehydroshikimate by the action of the enzyme shikimate dehydrogenase to produce 3,5-didehydroshikimate. This latter compound aromatizes...
    19 KB (1,602 words) - 19:59, 20 December 2023
  • dehydrogenase EC 1.1.1.23: histidinol dehydrogenase| EC 1.1.1.24: quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (NAD+) EC 1.1.1.25: shikimate dehydrogenase (NADP+)...
    189 KB (24,607 words) - 23:55, 9 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 3-Dehydroshikimic acid
    3-Dehydroshikimate is then reduced to shikimic acid by the enzyme shikimate dehydrogenase, which uses nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH)...
    3 KB (224 words) - 11:42, 18 August 2023
  • Quinate dehydrogenase (quinone) (EC 1.1.5.8, NAD(P)+-independent quinate dehydrogenase, quinate:pyrroloquinoline-quinone 5-oxidoreductase) is an enzyme...
    2 KB (185 words) - 15:40, 26 August 2023
  • used in MLST typing. These genes include carbamate kinase (arcC), shikimate dehydrogenase (aroE), glycerol kinase (glpF), guanylate kinase (gmk), phosphate...
    27 KB (3,452 words) - 02:22, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Prephenate dehydrogenase
    Prephenate dehydrogenase is an enzyme found in the shikimate pathway, and helps catalyze the reaction from prephenate to tyrosine. Gene: (Saccharomyces...
    5 KB (613 words) - 15:31, 26 August 2023
  • hypothetical protein. Some plants may have obtained the shikimate pathway from symbiotic fungi. Plant shikimate pathway enzymes share similarities to prokaryote...
    15 KB (1,725 words) - 16:14, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Citric acid cycle
    all dehydrogenases in the citric acid cycle with the exception of succinate dehydrogenase, inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, α-ketoglutarate...
    56 KB (6,045 words) - 09:00, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase
    participates in phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis. The shikimate pathway was determined to be a major biosynthetic route for the production...
    9 KB (941 words) - 12:33, 26 August 2023
  • trans double bond between C2 and C3. This is catalyzed by acyl CoA dehydrogenase to produce trans-delta 2-enoyl CoA. It uses FAD as an electron acceptor...
    32 KB (3,362 words) - 13:15, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oxidative phosphorylation
    molecular models at Universidade Fernando Pessoa: NADH dehydrogenase succinate dehydrogenase Coenzyme Q - cytochrome c reductase cytochrome c oxidase...
    85 KB (9,411 words) - 15:24, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amino acid synthesis
    appear to be synthesized constitutively, except for shikimate kinase, which can be inhibited by shikimate through linear mixed-type inhibition. Tyrosine and...
    31 KB (3,929 words) - 22:03, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pentose phosphate pathway
    fructose-6-phosphate + glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase is the rate-controlling enzyme of this pathway[citation needed]. It...
    11 KB (1,112 words) - 17:58, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Erythrose 4-phosphate
    tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. It is used in the first step of the shikimate pathway. At this stage, phosphoenolpyruvate and erythrose-4-phosphate...
    4 KB (329 words) - 02:09, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavin adenine dinucleotide
    components of the succinate dehydrogenase complex, α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, and a component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. FAD can exist in...
    39 KB (4,310 words) - 21:09, 25 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Committed step
    7-phosphate synthase catalyses the first committed step of the shikimate pathway responsible for the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids Tyrosine...
    7 KB (672 words) - 18:19, 11 January 2024
  • nitrate, NO− 3) as the electron acceptor. NO− 3 goes through respiratory dehydrogenase and reduces through each step from the ubiquinose through the bc1 complex...
    17 KB (1,491 words) - 21:36, 10 February 2024
  • decarboxylation reactions catalyzed by isocitrate dehydrogenase and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase. Thus each turn of the citric acid cycle oxidizes...
    41 KB (4,754 words) - 13:32, 15 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid metabolism
    pyrimidine catabolism can lead to diseases such as Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency which has negative neurological effects. Purine degradation...
    13 KB (1,457 words) - 22:06, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Branched-chain amino acid
    system and in brain function. BCAAs are broken down effectively by dehydrogenase and decarboxylase enzymes expressed by immune cells, and are required...
    29 KB (3,422 words) - 00:19, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cellular respiration
    : 88–90  Pyruvate is oxidized to acetyl-CoA and CO2 by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). The PDC contains multiple copies of three enzymes and...
    30 KB (3,297 words) - 20:06, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glycolysis
    isomerase 2 × Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate 2 ×  Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase NAD++ Pi NADH + H+ NAD++ Pi NADH + H+ 2 × 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate 2 × ...
    82 KB (8,782 words) - 11:14, 3 May 2024
  • Dehydrogenation by acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, yielding 1 FADH2 Hydration by enoyl-CoA hydratase Dehydrogenation by 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase, yielding 1 NADH...
    50 KB (5,569 words) - 21:52, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endiandric acid C
    results from both the shikimate and acetic pathways. The 4-hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA, compound 2, is the precursor that comes from the shikimate pathway. Two units...
    13 KB (1,426 words) - 01:47, 11 May 2024
  • NADP+-dependent malate dehydrogenase, citrate lyase, acetyl CoA carboxylase, fatty acid synthase, as well as pyruvate dehydrogenase. Although not a consistent...
    18 KB (1,980 words) - 09:37, 17 February 2024