• Specific impulse (usually abbreviated Isp) is a measure of how efficiently a reaction mass engine, such as a rocket using propellant or a jet engine using...
    27 KB (3,833 words) - 17:54, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Impulse (physics)
    In classical mechanics, impulse (symbolized by J or Imp) is the change in momentum of an object. If the initial momentum of an object is p1, and a subsequent...
    7 KB (848 words) - 21:28, 6 March 2024
  • The Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket (VASIMR) is an electrothermal thruster under development for possible use in spacecraft propulsion....
    30 KB (3,202 words) - 10:34, 12 December 2023
  • System-specific Impulse, Issp is a measure that describes performance of jet propulsion systems. A reference number is introduced, which defines the total...
    3 KB (347 words) - 04:41, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rocket engine
    thrust, but are the least propellant-efficient (they have the lowest specific impulse). The ideal exhaust is hydrogen, the lightest of all elements, but...
    101 KB (11,741 words) - 14:03, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jet propulsion
    than continuous, at least when the Reynolds number is greater than 6. Specific impulse (usually abbreviated Isp) is a measure of how effectively a rocket...
    13 KB (1,489 words) - 21:33, 7 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Rocket engine nozzle
    been proposed for some types of propulsion (for example, Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket, VASIMR), in which the flow of plasma or ions...
    24 KB (3,065 words) - 03:55, 20 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ion thruster
    the amount of specific power required compared to chemical rockets. Ion thrusters are therefore able to achieve high specific impulses. The drawback of...
    85 KB (8,749 words) - 00:43, 13 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rocket
    second. An equivalent measure, the net impulse per weight unit of propellant expelled, is called specific Impulse, I s p {\displaystyle I_{sp}} , and this...
    107 KB (11,399 words) - 06:52, 13 April 2024
  • a high specific impulse, and a high specific impulse per unit volume of propellant should be considered. Overview of the specific impulses of propellants...
    13 KB (1,584 words) - 22:33, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gridded ion thruster
    electrostatic ion thruster called HiPEP which will have higher efficiency, specific impulse, and a longer lifetime than NSTAR.[citation needed] In 2006, Aerojet...
    13 KB (1,537 words) - 12:57, 27 November 2023
  • with propellant. It uses Saiph bipropellant thrusters which have a specific impulse (Isp) of 290 s. It can impart a delta-v of up to 500 m/s.[citation...
    13 KB (1,125 words) - 22:04, 12 April 2024
  • respect to time Impulse noise (disambiguation) Specific impulse, the change in momentum per unit mass of propellant of a propulsion system Impulse function,...
    4 KB (478 words) - 23:05, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nuclear pulse propulsion
    Space Shuttle main engine. With refinements a theoretical maximum specific impulse of 100,000 s (980 km/s) (1 MN·s/kg) might be possible. Thrusts were...
    27 KB (2,922 words) - 14:48, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for SpaceX Raptor
    denser, increasing propellant mass as well as engine performance. Specific impulse is increased, and the risk of cavitation at inputs to the turbopumps...
    73 KB (6,129 words) - 01:18, 28 April 2024
  • of thrust (newtons, or N), hence thrust-specific. This figure is inversely proportional to specific impulse, which is the amount of thrust produced per...
    13 KB (1,051 words) - 07:03, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solid-propellant rocket
    by using nitrocellulose, improving the overall specific impulse. The aluminium improves specific impulse as well as combustion stability. High performing...
    44 KB (5,410 words) - 20:13, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for SpaceX Merlin
    sea level and 420 kN (95,000 lbf) in vacuum, and performing with a specific impulse of 261 s (2.56 km/s) at sea level and 303 s (2.97 km/s) in vacuum....
    51 KB (5,147 words) - 06:50, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rocket propellant
    the propellants by their exhaust velocity relative to the rocket (specific impulse). A rocket can be thought of as being accelerated by the pressure of...
    29 KB (3,879 words) - 08:48, 12 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for RS-68
    were a significantly lower thrust-to-weight ratio and a 10% lower specific impulse compared to the SSME. The benefit of this simplicity is the RS-68's...
    16 KB (1,437 words) - 02:32, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Angara A5
    000 lbf) (Sea level) Total thrust 7,680 kN (1,730,000 lbf) (Sea level) Specific impulse 310.7 s (3.047 km/s) (Sea level) Burn time 214 seconds Propellant RP-1/LOX...
    20 KB (858 words) - 15:13, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Liquid-propellant rocket
    have reasonably high density and their combustion products have high specific impulse (Isp). This allows the volume of the propellant tanks to be relatively...
    53 KB (6,625 words) - 17:45, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for N1 (rocket)
    a higher specific impulse than the gas-generator cycle Rocketdyne F-1 despite the use of UDMH/N2O4 propellants with lower potential impulse. The F-1 engine...
    73 KB (7,808 words) - 13:51, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Soyuz (rocket family)
    liftoff Thrust 991 kN (223 klbf) in vacuum Specific impulse 245 seconds (2.40 km/s) at liftoff Specific impulse 310 seconds (3.0 km/s) in vacuum Chamber...
    26 KB (2,967 words) - 15:52, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laser propulsion
    4.5 km/s. A comparison of specific impulses between the space shuttle's hydrogen/oxygen engines which has a specific impulse of 453 and the above cited...
    24 KB (3,188 words) - 10:38, 18 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nuri (rocket)
    efficiency in vacuum with a specific impulse of 315.4 seconds. The third stage booster uses one KRE-007 engine with a specific impulse of 325.1 seconds. Both...
    28 KB (2,230 words) - 22:35, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tsiolkovsky rocket equation
    effective exhaust velocity; I sp {\displaystyle I_{\text{sp}}} is the specific impulse in dimension of time; g 0 {\displaystyle g_{0}} is standard gravity;...
    25 KB (4,342 words) - 19:05, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle
    Maximum thrust 760 kN (170,000 lbf) Total thrust 3,040 kN (680,000 lbf) Specific impulse 262 s (2.57 km/s) Burn time 154 seconds Propellant N2O4 / UDMH First...
    25 KB (1,800 words) - 14:18, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for NERVA
    that NERVA had the designed specific impulse of 811 seconds (7.95 km/s); solid-propellant rockets have a maximum impulse of around 300 seconds (2.9 km/s)...
    88 KB (10,890 words) - 12:51, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spacecraft electric propulsion
    rockets because they have a higher exhaust speed (operate at a higher specific impulse) than chemical rockets. Due to limited electric power the thrust is...
    20 KB (1,982 words) - 00:51, 27 April 2024