and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. The phonology of Standard Chinese has historically derived from the Beijing dialect of Mandarin...

Chinese phonology is covered by the following articles: Concerning modern Chinese: Standard Chinese phonology Cantonese phonology For the phonology of...

transcription delimiters. Historical Chinese phonology deals with reconstructing the sounds of Chinese from the past. As Chinese is written with logographic characters...

delimiters. The phonology of Standard German is the standard pronunciation or accent of the German language. It deals with current phonology and phonetics...

information for the reconstruction of the preceding system of Old Chinese phonology (early 1st millennium BC). The fanqie method used to indicate pronunciation...

phonotactics of the considered language. For an example, see Standard Chinese phonology#Zero onset. In morphology, a zero morph, consisting of no phonetic...

Standard Chinese (simplified Chinese: 现代标准汉语; traditional Chinese: 現代標準漢語; pinyin: Xiàndài biāozhǔn hànyǔ; lit. 'modern standard Han speech') is a modern...

rounded. Bishop, N. (1996). A preliminary description of Kensiw (Maniq) phonology. Mon–Khmer Studies Journal, 25. Wissing (2016), section "The unrounded...

(See the sections Vowels and Syllabic consonants of the article Standard Chinese phonology.) There are also unsupported symbols from local traditions that...

symbols, see Help:IPA. Scholars have attempted to reconstruct the phonology of Old Chinese from documentary evidence. Although the writing system does not...

The Phonology of Danish, Taylor & Francis, ISBN 978-0-203-97876-4 Bertinetto, Marco; Loporcaro, Michele (2005), "The sound pattern of Standard Italian...

the following describes the standard variety of Japanese based on the Tokyo dialect. Discussions of Japanese phonology often refer to different 'strata'...

government. Adapted from a speech. See Help:IPA/Mandarin and Standard Chinese phonology. "National anthem". english.president.gov.tw. Office of the President...

Stone Den Numbers in Chinese culture Mandarin Chinese profanity Faux pas derived from Chinese pronunciation Standard Chinese phonology Kyowa-go Insup Taylor;...

 133–154. Bekker (2008), pp. 83–84. "Case Studies – Received Pronunciation Phonology – RP Vowel Sounds". British Library. Watson, Kevin (2007), "Liverpool...

Literary Chinese. Following the May Fourth Movement, baihuawen became the normal written form of Chinese. While the phonology of modern Standard Chinese is...

this reflects the phonemic status of these oral sounds in Standard Chinese phonology. The Chinese culture and language heavily influence signs in CSL. For...

southwestern China. The group includes the Beijing dialect, the basis of the phonology of Standard Chinese, the official language of China. Because Mandarin...

varieties of English, vol. 1: Phonology, Mouton de Gruyter, pp. 163–177, ISBN 3-11-017532-0 Verhoeven, Jo (2005), "Belgian Standard Dutch", Journal of the International...

transcription delimiters. The phonology of Italian describes the sound system—the phonology and phonetics—of Standard Italian and its geographical variants...

(1997), p. 14. van der Veen (2001), p. 102. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4...

fricatives). Phonological analysis of English often concentrates on or uses, as a reference point, one or more of the prestige or standard accents, such...

but reflect common phonological developments from Middle Chinese. Chinese varieties have the greatest differences in their phonology, and to a lesser extent...

transcription delimiters. This article deals with the phonology and phonetics of Standard Modern Greek. For phonological characteristics of other varieties, see varieties...

(1999), p. 10. Bamgboṣe (1966), p. 166. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4...

ISBN 9783110134261 Duanmu, San (2007) [First published 2000], The Phonology of Standard Chinese (2nd ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-921578-2...

ISBN 9783110134261 Duanmu, San (2007) [First published 2000], The Phonology of Standard Chinese (2nd ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-921578-2...

ISBN 9783110134261 Duanmu, San (2007) [First published 2000], The Phonology of Standard Chinese (2nd ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-921578-2...

Editora 2001, p. 24 Keane (2004), p. 111. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4...

would have transcribed certain syllables normally not valid in standard Chinese phonology, such as vin, gi, or reia. These characters were later used for...