• The Sthavira nikāya (Sanskrit "Sect of the Elders"; Chinese: 上座部; pinyin: Shàngzuò Bù) was one of the early Buddhist schools. They split from the majority...
    8 KB (918 words) - 12:25, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nirvana (Buddhism)
    Nirvana (Sanskrit: निर्वाण; IAST: nirvāṇa; Pali: nibbāna) is the extinguishing of the passions, the "blowing out" or "quenching" of the activity of the...
    146 KB (18,149 words) - 16:12, 8 April 2024
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    surviving school out of the Early Buddhist schools, being derived from the Sthavira Nikāya via the Sri Lankan Mahavihara tradition. East Asian Mahāyāna ("Great...
    42 KB (4,266 words) - 09:29, 8 April 2024
  • (janapada) of Avanti, where the Sthavira nikāya was centered. Following the initial split in the Buddhist community, the Sthavira nikāya became influential...
    91 KB (10,484 words) - 16:18, 24 April 2024
  • Mahāsāṃghikas hold that the Sthaviras ("Elders") wanted to 'add' more rules to the Vinaya. Vinaya texts associated with the Sthaviras do contain more rules...
    47 KB (5,817 words) - 17:12, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Early Buddhist schools
    saṅgha split into the first early schools (generally believed to be the Sthavira nikāya and the Mahāsāṃghika) during or after the reign of Aśoka. Later...
    44 KB (4,660 words) - 20:45, 22 April 2024
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    but they disagree on what issues he disagreed with the Buddha on. The Sthavira texts generally focus on "five points" which are seen as excessive ascetic...
    229 KB (26,097 words) - 04:25, 12 April 2024
  • a term applied generally to groups of early Buddhists belonging to the Sthavira Nikaya. These various groups are known to have rejected Sarvāstivāda doctrines...
    13 KB (1,455 words) - 01:37, 13 March 2024
  • of the Vibhajjavāda tradition, which is, in turn, a sect of the Indian Sthavira Nikaya. This tradition began to establish itself in Sri Lanka from the...
    143 KB (17,069 words) - 17:12, 1 April 2024
  • believe that this was probably caused when a group of reformists called Sthaviras ("elders") sought to modify the Vinaya (monastic rule), and this caused...
    246 KB (27,224 words) - 05:45, 23 April 2024
  • of the original pre-sectarian Buddhist tradition (the other being the Sthavira nikaya). This schism is traditionally held to have occurred after the Second...
    61 KB (7,658 words) - 23:49, 21 April 2024
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    2004, p. 32. Ragini Devi 1990, pp. 67, context: 60-68. Thera Mahanama-sthavira (1999). Mahavamsa: The Great Chronicle of Sri Lanka. Jain Publishing. pp...
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    has led Ray to regard the story of Devadatta as a legend produced by the Sthavira group. However, as Bhikkhu Sujato has noted, the Mahāsāṃghika Vinaya does...
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  • Thumbnail for Sarvastivada
    prevalent. According to some accounts, the Sarvāstivādins emerged from the Sthavira nikāya, a small group of conservatives, who split from the reformist majority...
    35 KB (4,187 words) - 20:27, 21 April 2024
  • were an early Buddhist school generally believed to be descended from the Sthavira nikāya by way of their immediate parent school, the Sarvāstivādins. While...
    11 KB (1,258 words) - 14:56, 23 September 2023
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    Over time Atisha's spiritual preceptor, Ratnakara Shanti, served as a sthavira of the vihara, Mahapanditacharya Bodhibhadra served as a resident monk...
    19 KB (1,949 words) - 05:43, 6 February 2024
  • Bodhisattva's path, in the first "path of preparation" (sambhāramarga). The Sthavira nikāya, one of the early Buddhist schools from which the Theravāda tradition...
    94 KB (9,368 words) - 20:15, 21 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Visuddhimagga
    script) Sinhala Sinhala Visuddhimargaya, Pandita Matara Sri Dharmavamsa Sthavira, Matara, Sri Lanka, 1953 (Sinhala) Burmese Hanthawaddy Press edition, Rangoon...
    19 KB (2,017 words) - 19:35, 28 December 2023
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    Indo-Gangetic Plain. The area is said to have supported some 500 viharas of the Sthavira nikāya, at which traveling monks were provided lodgings and food for three...
    18 KB (2,119 words) - 12:51, 17 April 2024
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    the Mahāvihara as the "Hīnayāna Sthaviras" (Theras), and the monks of the Abhayagiri Vihara as the "Mahāyāna Sthaviras". Xuanzang further writes: The Mahāvihāravāsins...
    146 KB (17,129 words) - 08:27, 27 March 2024
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    to 300,000 slokas) The Sarvāstivāda Tripiṭaka (also 300,000 slokas) The Sthavira Tripiṭaka (also 300,000 slokas) The Saṃmitīya Tripiṭaka (in about 200,000...
    34 KB (3,391 words) - 14:49, 27 February 2024
  • auṣadha → osada Sanskrit avi becomes Eḷu e (i.e. avi → ai → e) Example: sthavira → thera Initial ca in Sanskrit and Pali becomes s or h Examples: canda...
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  • have parallels in both Sthavira and Mahāsāṅghika sources. However, fewer Mahāsāṃghika texts have survived in comparison to Sthavira material. One important...
    47 KB (5,781 words) - 13:21, 20 February 2024
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    Buddhist schools. Most of the early sutras that have survived are from Sthavira nikaya schools, no complete collection has survived from the other early...
    65 KB (7,655 words) - 12:04, 25 March 2024
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    schools of continuous tradition." These schools are namely the Mahāsāṃghika, Sthavira, Mulasarvastivada, and Saṃmitīya nikāyas. Explaining their doctrinal affiliations...
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  • his death." The first post-schismatic groups are often stated to be the Sthavira nikāya and the Mahāsāṃghika. Eventually, eighteen different schools came...
    92 KB (11,707 words) - 18:08, 10 December 2023
  • schools of continuous tradition." These schools are the Mahāsāṃghika Nikāya, Sthavira nikāya, Mūlasarvāstivāda Nikāya, and Saṃmitīya Nikāya. Explaining their...
    20 KB (2,367 words) - 07:29, 29 November 2023
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    transcendent nature of the Buddha (lokottaravada). The schools of the Sthavira ("Elders") tradition: Vaibhāṣika ("Commentators") also known as the...
    71 KB (6,972 words) - 18:14, 11 April 2024
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    Lokottaravāda Gokulika Bahuśrutīya Prajñaptivāda Caitika (Haimavata) Sthaviras Pudgalavada Vātsīputrīya Saṃmitīya Sarvāstivāda (Haimavata) (Kāśyapīya)...
    144 KB (18,576 words) - 21:06, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jain monasticism
    organised system consisting of acharyas (leaders), upadhyayas (teachers), sthaviras (motivators of self-discipline), pravartakas (preachers) and ganis (leader...
    22 KB (2,053 words) - 20:15, 23 April 2024