• Thumbnail for Tautomer
    compound. The phenomenon of tautomerization is called tautomerism, also called desmotropism. Tautomerism is for example relevant to the behavior of amino acids...
    14 KB (1,483 words) - 08:12, 7 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enol
    Enol (redirect from Keto–enol tautomerism)
    Examples of keto-enol tautomerism In organic chemistry, alkenols (shortened to enols) are a type of reactive structure or intermediate in organic chemistry...
    14 KB (1,278 words) - 18:45, 24 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ethyl acetoacetate
    LiCH2C(O)CH(Na)CO2Et + BuH Ethyl acetoacetate is subject to keto-enol tautomerism. In the neat liquid at 33 °C, the enol consists of 15% of the total....
    6 KB (506 words) - 18:45, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2-Pyridone
    case of a compound that exists as tautomers. The second tautomer is 2-hydroxypyridine. This lactam lactim tautomerism can also be exhibited in many related...
    25 KB (2,488 words) - 21:45, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phloroglucinol
    ISBN 978-3527306732. Martin Lohrie; Wilhelm Knoche (1993). "Dissociation and Keto-Enol Tautomerism of Phloroglucinol and its Anions in Aqueous Solution". J. Am. Chem. Soc...
    20 KB (1,959 words) - 13:12, 7 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetylacetone
    It exists in equilibrium with a tautomer CH3−C(=O)−CH=C(−OH)−CH3. The mixture is a colorless liquid. These tautomers interconvert so rapidly under most...
    13 KB (1,025 words) - 17:37, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aldehyde
    or the enol tautomer. Keto–enol tautomerism is catalyzed by either acid or base. In neutral solution, the enol is the minority tautomer, reversing several...
    29 KB (3,000 words) - 00:38, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenol
    Phenol (section Tautomerism)
    classified as a hard acid. Phenol exhibits keto-enol tautomerism with its unstable keto tautomer cyclohexadienone, but the effect is nearly negligible...
    44 KB (4,791 words) - 13:40, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2-Naphthol
    explicable with reference to its tautomerism, which produces a small amount of the keto tautomer. One consequence of this tautomerism is the Bucherer reaction...
    7 KB (535 words) - 22:05, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorous acid
    ; Bridle, Mark J.; Montchamp, Jean-Luc (2015-09-29). "P(═O)H to P–OH Tautomerism: A Theoretical and Experimental Study". The Journal of Organic Chemistry...
    12 KB (1,106 words) - 14:13, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alkynol
    with ketenes, much like enols can with aldehydes and ketones. The ynol tautomer is usually unstable, does not survive long, and changes into the ketene...
    4 KB (383 words) - 00:53, 12 October 2023
  • A lactam is a cyclic amide, formally derived from an amino alkanoic acid through cyclization reactions. The term is a portmanteau of the words lactone...
    5 KB (452 words) - 08:53, 28 December 2023
  • explicable with reference to its tautomerism, which produces a small amount of the keto tautomer. One consequence of this tautomerism is the Bucherer reaction...
    9 KB (798 words) - 09:10, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 4-Pyridone
    exists a keto-enol tautomerism with its enol tautomer 4-hydroxypyridine. In solution, the keto tautomer is favoured, and the enol tautomer only becomes important...
    4 KB (256 words) - 12:38, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Purine
    class of molecules, purines, which include substituted purines and their tautomers. They are the most widely occurring nitrogen-containing heterocycles in...
    24 KB (2,510 words) - 13:01, 6 February 2024
  • isocyanide is a chemical with the molecular formula HNC. It is a minor tautomer of hydrogen cyanide (HCN). Its importance in the field of astrochemistry...
    18 KB (2,049 words) - 15:36, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cyanuric acid
    interconvert between several structures via lactam-lactim tautomerism. Although the triol tautomer may have aromatic character, the keto form predominates...
    15 KB (1,393 words) - 21:01, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Favipiravir
    experimentally in some humans infected with the virus. The possible tautomerism of favipiravir has been investigated computationally and experimentally...
    34 KB (2,962 words) - 15:57, 31 March 2024
  • Mutagenesis (/mjuːtəˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/) is a process by which the genetic information of an organism is changed by the production of a mutation. It may occur spontaneously...
    36 KB (4,334 words) - 23:58, 15 January 2024
  • aqueous solutions with diethyl ether. The molecule displays P(═O)H to P–OH tautomerism similar to that of phosphorous acid; the P(═O) form is strongly favoured...
    14 KB (1,331 words) - 15:46, 24 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Acetone
    Kazushi (1976). "Keto-Enol Tautomerism. II. The Calorimetrical Determination of the Equilibrium Constants for Keto-Enol Tautomerism for Cyclohexanone and Acetone"...
    49 KB (5,067 words) - 21:58, 26 April 2024
  • malonate via a Michael addition reaction. Dimedone is in equilibrium with its tautomer in solution — in a 2:1 keto to enol ratio in chloroform. Crystalline dimedone...
    3 KB (226 words) - 09:18, 11 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Flavonols
    excited state intramolecular proton transfer or ESIPT) is induced by tautomerism of flavonols (and glucosides) and could contribute to plant UV protection...
    9 KB (606 words) - 07:23, 7 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Isomer
    Isomer (section Tautomers)
    {\displaystyle {\ce {H-X-Y=Z <=> X=Y-Z-H}}} . Important examples are keto-enol tautomerism and the equilibrium between neutral and zwitterionic forms of an amino...
    40 KB (5,471 words) - 07:36, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enamine
    exceptions (such as aniline). The enamine-imine tautomerism may be considered analogous to the keto-enol tautomerism. In both cases, a hydrogen atom switches...
    17 KB (1,800 words) - 14:54, 13 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Isoindole
    in substituted isoindoles. N-Substituted isoindoles do not engage is tautomerism and are therefore simpler to study. The commercially important phthalimide...
    5 KB (411 words) - 16:21, 27 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Alkyne
    Alkyne (section Tautomerism)
    {HC#C(CH2)5C#CH + 2H2O -> CH3CO(CH2)5COCH3}}} Terminal alkyl alkynes exhibit tautomerism. Propyne exists in equilibrium with propadiene: HC ≡ C − CH 3 ↽ − − ⇀...
    21 KB (2,689 words) - 01:39, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphite ester
    viewed as the di-esters of phosphorous acid ((HO)2P(O)H). They exhibit tautomerism, however, the equilibrium overwhelmingly favours the right-hand (phosphonate-like)...
    9 KB (973 words) - 23:17, 1 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mutation
    Spontaneous mutations can be characterized by the specific change: Tautomerism – A base is changed by the repositioning of a hydrogen atom, altering...
    117 KB (13,965 words) - 23:04, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chemical substance
    interconversion requires either enzymatic or acid-base catalysis. However, tautomers are an exception: the isomerization occurs spontaneously in ordinary conditions...
    26 KB (3,282 words) - 02:43, 2 May 2024