In logic and formal semantics, term logic, also known as traditional logic, syllogistic logic or Aristotelian logic, is a loose name for an approach to... 29 KB (3,906 words) - 17:31, 19 April 2024 |
In mathematical logic, a term denotes a mathematical object while a formula denotes a mathematical fact. In particular, terms appear as components of... 20 KB (2,807 words) - 15:57, 3 December 2023 |
rights Term of a pregnancy Prison sentence Term (logic), a component of a logical or mathematical expression (not to be confused with term logic, or Aristotelian... 2 KB (302 words) - 02:52, 29 March 2024 |
Syllogism (redirect from Syllogistic logic) predicate logic: The convention here is that the letter S is the subject of the conclusion, P is the predicate of the conclusion, and M is the middle term. The... 46 KB (5,158 words) - 11:50, 17 April 2024 |
Philosophy of logic is the area of philosophy that studies the scope and nature of logic. It investigates the philosophical problems raised by logic, such as... 96 KB (11,673 words) - 08:57, 15 April 2024 |
India, China, and Greece. Greek methods, particularly Aristotelian logic (or term logic) as found in the Organon, found wide application and acceptance in... 102 KB (13,242 words) - 04:39, 26 March 2024 |
portal Aristotle Contraposition Inverse (logic) Logical connective Obversion Term logic Transposition (logic) Robert Audi, ed. (1999), The Cambridge Dictionary... 9 KB (1,077 words) - 12:50, 13 April 2024 |
set of sentences in first-order logic. The term "first-order" distinguishes first-order logic from higher-order logic, in which there are predicates having... 93 KB (13,173 words) - 20:30, 24 April 2024 |
Mathematical logic is the study of formal logic within mathematics. Major subareas include model theory, proof theory, set theory, and recursion theory... 68 KB (8,330 words) - 20:09, 22 March 2024 |
Relevance logic Sequential logic Strict logic Substructural logic Syllogistic logic Symbolic logic Temporal logic Term logic Topical logic Traditional logic Zeroth-order... 24 KB (2,084 words) - 19:35, 14 March 2024 |
false. By contrast, in Boolean logic, the truth values of variables may only be the integer values 0 or 1. The term fuzzy logic was introduced with the 1965... 55 KB (6,680 words) - 07:28, 27 March 2024 |
logic differed from Aristotle's term logic because it was based on the analysis of propositions rather than terms. The smallest unit in Stoic logic is... 34 KB (3,882 words) - 03:45, 27 April 2024 |
Organon (redirect from Aristotle's logic) interest in logic as the basis of rational enquiry, and a number of texts, most successfully the Port-Royal Logic, polished Aristotelian term logic for pedagogy... 16 KB (1,645 words) - 15:53, 21 February 2024 |
In logic, a quantifier is an operator that specifies how many individuals in the domain of discourse satisfy an open formula. For instance, the universal... 31 KB (4,529 words) - 12:14, 9 November 2023 |
Classical logic (or standard logic) or Frege–Russell logic is the intensively studied and most widely used class of deductive logic. Classical logic has had... 6 KB (763 words) - 23:22, 7 April 2024 |
In mathematics and logic, a higher-order logic (abbreviated HOL) is a form of logic that is distinguished from first-order logic by additional quantifiers... 9 KB (1,061 words) - 10:50, 5 December 2023 |
Deductive reasoning (redirect from Deductive logic) – also known as term logic – was developed by Aristotle, but was superseded by propositional (sentential) logic and predicate logic. [citation needed]... 75 KB (9,173 words) - 22:34, 26 April 2024 |
Combinatory logic is a notation to eliminate the need for quantified variables in mathematical logic. It was introduced by Moses Schönfinkel and Haskell... 40 KB (5,243 words) - 02:47, 14 April 2024 |
distinguish the logic of appropriateness from what they term the "logic of consequences," more commonly known as rational choice theory. The logic of consequences... 17 KB (2,098 words) - 13:14, 18 February 2024 |
Categorical proposition (category Term logic) In logic, a categorical proposition, or categorical statement, is a proposition that asserts or denies that all or some of the members of one category... 21 KB (2,400 words) - 12:51, 13 April 2024 |
theorem-proving technique for sentences in propositional logic and first-order logic. For propositional logic, systematically applying the resolution rule acts... 28 KB (4,066 words) - 04:41, 15 February 2024 |
Premise (category Term logic) true and whether their truth necessarily results in a true conclusion. In logic, an argument requires a set of declarative sentences (or "propositions")... 6 KB (759 words) - 15:20, 30 January 2024 |
Inconsistency-tolerant logics have been discussed since at least 1910 (and arguably much earlier, for example in the writings of Aristotle); however, the term paraconsistent... 43 KB (5,527 words) - 10:02, 18 April 2024 |
applied the term to redundancies of propositional logic in 1921, borrowing from rhetoric, where a tautology is a repetitive statement. In logic, a formula... 21 KB (2,970 words) - 09:11, 29 March 2024 |
to logic now known as propositional logic, which is based on statements or propositions, rather than terms, differing greatly from Aristotle's term logic... 50 KB (5,777 words) - 01:01, 22 April 2024 |
("Sum of Logic") is a textbook on logic by William of Ockham. It was written around 1323. Systematically, it resembles other works of medieval logic, organised... 6 KB (735 words) - 23:12, 20 March 2023 |
Porphyrian tree (category Term logic) philosophical logic textbook in the Middle Ages, and theories of categories based on Porphyry's work were still being taught to students of logic until the... 9 KB (1,183 words) - 19:19, 15 April 2024 |