• Thumbnail for Thermochemistry
    Thermochemistry is the study of the heat energy which is associated with chemical reactions and/or phase changes such as melting and boiling. A reaction...
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  • Thumbnail for Adenosine triphosphate
    Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide that provides energy to drive and support many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve...
    46 KB (5,062 words) - 17:08, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gustav Kirchhoff
    laws, Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation, and Kirchhoff's law of thermochemistry. The Bunsen–Kirchhoff Award for spectroscopy is named after Kirchhoff...
    19 KB (1,729 words) - 16:55, 1 April 2024
  • solid–gas interfaces, solid–vacuum interfaces, and liquid-gas interfaces. Thermochemistry –The branch of chemistry that studies the relation between chemical...
    33 KB (4,048 words) - 23:47, 7 February 2024
  • dynamics Kirchhoff's three laws of spectroscopy Kirchhoff's law of thermochemistry Kirchhoff's theorem about the number of spanning trees in a graph Kerckhoffs's...
    661 bytes (91 words) - 13:24, 11 September 2023
  • which the standard Gibbs free energy of formation can be calculated. Thermochemistry Calorimetry M. W. Chase, NIST – JANAF Thermochemical Tables, 4th Edition...
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  • Thumbnail for Hans Peter Jørgen Julius Thomsen
    (16 February 1826 – 13 February 1909) was a Danish chemist noted in thermochemistry for the Thomsen–Berthelot principle. Thomsen was born in Copenhagen...
    7 KB (604 words) - 20:45, 19 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Germain Henri Hess
    chemist and doctor who formulated Hess's law, an early principle of thermochemistry. Hess was born on 7 August 1802 in Geneva, Switzerland. His father...
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  • Syngas, or synthesis gas, is a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, in various ratios. The gas often contains some carbon dioxide and methane. It is...
    15 KB (1,414 words) - 11:29, 29 March 2024
  • exchange. Intended for main group thermochemistry and non-covalent interactions, transition metal thermochemistry and organometallics. It is usually...
    26 KB (2,521 words) - 09:54, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Water
    Hexagonal Point group C2v Molecular shape Bent Dipole moment 1.8546 D Thermochemistry Heat capacity (C) 75.385 ± 0.05 J/(mol·K) Std molar entropy (S⦵298)...
    165 KB (19,549 words) - 20:20, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium bicarbonate
    1.377 nβ = 1.501 nγ = 1.583 Structure Crystal structure Monoclinic Thermochemistry Heat capacity (C) 87.6 J/mol K Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 101.7 J/mol...
    52 KB (4,960 words) - 10:11, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plant
    on 22 April 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017. Sato, Motoaki (1990). "Thermochemistry of the formation of fossil fuels". Fluid-Mineral Interactions: A Tribute...
    94 KB (8,002 words) - 22:45, 7 April 2024
  • Benson who spent a career developing the concept.[page needed] The thermochemistry of reactive intermediates—carbocations, carbanions, and radicals—is...
    50 KB (5,580 words) - 08:24, 7 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exothermic reaction
    Exothermic reaction (category Thermochemistry)
    In thermochemistry, an exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually...
    5 KB (552 words) - 07:35, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Limonene
    in CCl4 Chiral rotation ([α]D) 87–102° Refractive index (nD) 1.4727 Thermochemistry Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) −6.128 MJ mol−1 Hazards Occupational...
    19 KB (1,540 words) - 13:44, 29 April 2024
  • Principle of maximum work (category Thermochemistry)
    form in 1875 by French chemist Marcellin Berthelot, in the field of thermochemistry, and then in 1876 by American mathematical physicist Willard Gibbs...
    7 KB (907 words) - 23:48, 23 September 2022
  • Thumbnail for Calorie
    equivalence between calories and joules has varied over the years, but in thermochemistry and nutrition it is now generally assumed that one (small) calorie...
    24 KB (2,053 words) - 10:53, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbon dioxide
    moment 0 D Structure Crystal structure Trigonal Molecular shape Linear Thermochemistry Heat capacity (C) 37.135 J/(K·mol) Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 214 J·mol−1·K−1...
    112 KB (12,908 words) - 19:59, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fossil fuel
    "Fossil fuels". Geological Survey Ireland. Retrieved 29 October 2021. "thermochemistry of fossil fuel formation" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on...
    39 KB (5,190 words) - 15:53, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Physical chemistry
    surroundings during change of phase or chemical reaction taking place called thermochemistry Study of colligative properties of number of species present in solution...
    14 KB (1,731 words) - 03:14, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bakelite
    g/cm3 Thermal conductivity 0.2 W/(m·K) Refractive index (nD) 1.63 Thermochemistry Heat capacity (C) 0.92 kJ/(kg·K) Except where otherwise noted, data...
    45 KB (4,595 words) - 11:11, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium hydroxide
    a = 0.34013 nm, b = 1.1378 nm, c = 0.33984 nm Formula units (Z) 4 Thermochemistry Heat capacity (C) 59.5 J/(mol·K) Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 64.4 J/(mol·K)...
    55 KB (6,106 words) - 17:47, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ammonia
    Point group C3v Molecular shape Trigonal pyramid Dipole moment 1.42 D Thermochemistry Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 193 J/(mol·K) Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298)...
    141 KB (15,325 words) - 20:27, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium hydroxide
    ISBN 079234538X. Hopkins, Harry P.; Wulff, Claus A. (1965). "The solution thermochemistry of polyvalent electrolytes. I. Calcium hydroxide". The Journal of Physical...
    21 KB (2,016 words) - 02:47, 8 April 2024
  • substance. For example, the Gibbs free energy of a compound in the area of thermochemistry is often quantified in units of kilojoules per mole (symbol: kJ·mol−1...
    4 KB (486 words) - 19:24, 30 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sucrose
    log P −3.76 Structure Crystal structure Monoclinic Space group P21 Thermochemistry Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) −2,226.1 kJ/mol (−532.1 kcal/mol)...
    64 KB (7,038 words) - 09:26, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetone
    Trigonal planar at C2 Molecular shape Dihedral at C2 Dipole moment 2.88 D Thermochemistry Heat capacity (C) 126.3 J/(mol·K) Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 199.8 J/(mol·K)...
    49 KB (5,067 words) - 21:58, 26 April 2024
  • (20 °C) Structure Molecular shape Tetrahedral Dipole moment 1.15 D Thermochemistry Heat capacity (C) 114.25 J/(mol·K) Std molar entropy (S⦵298) 202.9...
    59 KB (5,618 words) - 13:17, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Computational chemistry
    surface. A particularly important objective, called computational thermochemistry, is to calculate thermochemical quantities such as the enthalpy of...
    77 KB (8,359 words) - 02:44, 27 March 2024