• A tracheid is a long and tapered lignified cell in the xylem of vascular plants. It is a type of conductive cell called a tracheary element. Angiosperms...
    5 KB (605 words) - 20:38, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xylem
    distinctive xylem cells are the long tracheary elements that transport water. Tracheids and vessel elements are distinguished by their shape; vessel elements...
    54 KB (6,747 words) - 11:00, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vascular plant
    sieve-tube elements. The xylem consists of vessels in flowering plants and of tracheids in other vascular plants. Xylem cells are dead hard-walled hollow cells...
    24 KB (2,003 words) - 05:15, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flowering plant
    gymnosperms, by having flowers, xylem consisting of vessel elements instead of tracheids, endosperm within their seeds, and fruits that completely envelop the...
    80 KB (6,334 words) - 19:51, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tissue (biology)
    parenchyma cells, fibers, vessels, tracheids, and ray cells. Longer tubes made up of individual cellssels tracheids, while vessel members are open at each...
    24 KB (3,023 words) - 08:48, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Botany
    lignin, a polymer used to strengthen the secondary cell walls of xylem tracheids and vessels to keep them from collapsing when a plant sucks water through...
    136 KB (14,353 words) - 22:02, 8 May 2024
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    fibre cells' evolutionary origin from tracheids exists.[citation needed] During evolution the strength of the tracheid cell walls was enhanced, the ability...
    14 KB (1,825 words) - 04:57, 13 May 2024
  • the cell wall that is perforated; present in vessel members but not in tracheids. Should not be confused with a pit. perianth The collective term for the...
    343 KB (28,462 words) - 00:55, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sequoia (genus)
    suggest that by this period Sequoia ancestors had already evolved a greater tracheid diameter that allowed it to reach the great heights characteristic of the...
    12 KB (1,143 words) - 13:02, 29 April 2024
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    Cone-bearing plant Conifers Cones containing seeds and wood composed of tracheids 629 extant Prasinodermophyta Prasinoderma-like plants Picozoans, picobiliphytes...
    60 KB (4,134 words) - 04:08, 25 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plant cell
    tissue composed of water-conducting tracheids or vessel elements, together with fibres and parenchyma cells. Tracheids are elongated cells with lignified...
    19 KB (2,224 words) - 04:45, 3 January 2024
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    leaves. By the time they become competent to conduct water, all xylem tracheids and vessels have lost their cytoplasm and the cells are therefore functionally...
    93 KB (8,920 words) - 00:47, 29 April 2024
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    three directions, and strongly elongated tracheids. Tracheids make up more than 90% of timber volume. The tracheids of earlywood formed at the beginning of...
    50 KB (5,821 words) - 21:01, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sap
    Sap is a fluid transported in xylem cells (vessel elements or tracheids) or phloem sieve tube elements of a plant. These cells transport water and nutrients...
    10 KB (1,061 words) - 14:40, 17 May 2024
  • trabs, trabis trabeculae trach- rough Greek τραχύς (trakhús) trachea, tracheids, tracheitis, tracheophyte, tracheostomy, tracheotomy, trachoma trag- he-goat...
    2 KB (1,764 words) - 06:15, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vessel element
    roots to the shoots. Two kinds of cell are involved in xylem transport: tracheids and vessel elements. Vessel elements are the building blocks of vessels...
    6 KB (687 words) - 00:24, 5 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wood anatomy
    dimensions of lumens and the thickness of walls in the conducting cells (tracheids, vessels), fibers, and various ray properties. The structural attributes...
    14 KB (1,587 words) - 08:39, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gnetophyta
    vessel elements in the gnetophytes were interpreted as being derived from tracheids with circular bordered pits, as in conifers. It however only gained strong...
    40 KB (4,072 words) - 06:17, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Evolutionary history of plants
    gwynne-vaughanii that had xylem tracheids that were well reinforced by bands of lignin. The earliest macrofossils known to have xylem tracheids are small, mid-Silurian...
    135 KB (16,793 words) - 05:49, 15 May 2024
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    extent that the filter plates in the pores between the wood's component tracheids had rotted away, perhaps while the wood was stored in or under water in...
    43 KB (4,242 words) - 20:38, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moss
    endophytes. Mosses differ from vascular plants in lacking water-bearing xylem tracheids or vessels. As in liverworts and hornworts, the haploid gametophyte generation...
    61 KB (6,981 words) - 08:36, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lepidodendron
    Surrounding both conducting tissues was a broad sheath of transfusion tracheids. Below the leaf scar the leaf-cushion tapered to a basal position. In...
    19 KB (2,014 words) - 07:49, 12 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lignin
    pectin components, especially in vascular and support tissues: xylem tracheids, vessel elements and sclereid cells.[citation needed] Lignin plays a crucial...
    33 KB (3,671 words) - 02:26, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pinus × sondereggeri
    samples of the two parent species. Tracheid length might be slightly shorter than either parent, though tracheid length in southern pines usually does...
    3 KB (355 words) - 19:53, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rhyniophyte
    branching. It seems probable that the xylem, comprising a solid strand of tracheids, was centrarch.": 216  However, Edwards and Edwards also decided to include...
    15 KB (1,509 words) - 17:43, 3 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cooksonia
    and wide". There was a central vascular cylinder consisting of annular tracheids (water-conducting cells with thickened walls). Six other species were...
    21 KB (2,066 words) - 11:42, 3 December 2023
  • widely used is now deprecated. Niklas, K.J. (1985). "The evolution of tracheid diameter in early vascular plants and its implications on the hydraulic...
    772 bytes (91 words) - 17:34, 27 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pulpwood
    they appear to have no (visible) pores because of the presence of tracheids. Tracheids are a primitive element of xylem (fluid-conducting tissues). They...
    28 KB (3,619 words) - 19:45, 12 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plant stem
    in structure to woody dicots except that most gymnosperms produce only tracheids in their xylem, not the vessels found in dicots. Gymnosperm wood also...
    17 KB (2,117 words) - 08:57, 19 May 2024
  • non-living and include, in various groups of plants, vessel members and tracheids. Both of these cell types have thick, lignified secondary cell walls and...
    11 KB (1,617 words) - 16:14, 22 January 2024