The Vasconic substrate hypothesis is a proposal that several Western European languages contain remnants of an old language family of Vasconic languages...

theory. Theo Vennemann put forth the Vasconic substrate hypothesis in 2003, which posits a "Vasconic" substrate (ancestral to Basque) and a Semitic superstrate...

Indo-European, as originally thought by Krahe) Vasconic substrate hypothesis Tyrsenian languages Pre-Greek substrate languages, which may have included: Minoan...

tentatively included. The concept of the Vasconic languages is often linked to the Vasconic substratum hypothesis of Theo Vennemann, who speculated that...

names across Europe. Like the better-known Vasconic substrate hypothesis, Coromines' Sorothaptic hypothesis has not been well received. Other Paleohispanic...

been sometimes drawn by linguists like Theo Vennemann (via the Vasconic substrate hypothesis, and in this case cognate to Basque haran, "valley") to towns...

Pre-Finnic substrate – underlies the development of Proto-Finnic; possibly related to the substrate in Sami Vasconic substratum hypothesis Albanian substratum...

eagle". A link for the name also has been theorized to the Vasconic substrate hypothesis, for similarity to placenames like Val d'Aran and Arundel.[citation...

linguists. Some of these hypothetical connections are: Ligurian substrate: this hypothesis, proposed in the 19th century by d'Arbois de Jubainville, J. Pokorny...

settlements in a language that he called "Vasconic". He considered some toponyms on the Atlantic coast to be neither Vasconic nor Indo-European. He considered...

Sorin Paliga, and the Vasconic substratum hypothesis of Theo Vennemann (also see Sigmund Feist's Germanic substrate hypothesis). According to Gimbutas'...

Rigvedic rivers Urnfield culture Beaker culture Germanic substrate hypothesis Pre-Celtic Vasconic substratum theory "Old European" in this sense is not to...

the so-called "Agricultural Substrate Hypothesis", based on the comparison of presumable Pre-Germanic and Pre-Greek substrate lexicon (especially agricultural...

lucky) among other words. This evidence backdrops the fact that the Vasconic substrate predates the timelapse previously stimated, and this preindoeuropean...

(which may itself have been an early form of Indo-European), a "Vasconic" substrate ancestral to the modern Basque language, or a more widespread presence...

candidate for an early Indo-European culture, or as the origin of the Vasconic substrate. James Mallory (2013) notes that the Beaker culture was associated...

of Prydain to refer to Britain as a whole. In support of the Vasconic substratum hypothesis, Vennemann notes the recurrence of the element aran, (Unified...