• Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) is a pathology affecting the vocal folds (commonly referred to as the vocal cords) characterized by full or partial vocal...
    32 KB (3,631 words) - 02:54, 12 October 2023
  • Vocal cord paresis, also known as recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis or vocal fold paralysis, is an injury to one or both recurrent laryngeal nerves (RLNs)...
    37 KB (4,229 words) - 19:09, 4 November 2023
  • Vocal cord nodules are bilaterally symmetrical benign white masses that form at the midpoint of the vocal folds. Although diagnosis involves a physical...
    26 KB (2,814 words) - 02:56, 12 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Vocal cords
    Electroglottograph Vocal register Falsetto Vocal fry Vocal cord dysfunction Vocology Articulatory phonetics Laryngospasm Vocal folds. Coronal section of larynx...
    48 KB (6,502 words) - 18:54, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Post-nasal drip
    laryngeal inflammation and hyperresponsiveness, leading to symptoms of vocal cord dysfunction. There are multiple causes of PND, which can be acute or chronic...
    14 KB (1,580 words) - 06:48, 3 February 2024
  • airway disease (RAD) and reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS) are not the same. Reactive airways dysfunction syndrome was first identified by Stuart...
    13 KB (1,564 words) - 04:35, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lobar pneumonia
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    7 KB (720 words) - 01:48, 14 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Pleurisy
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    26 KB (2,989 words) - 06:28, 6 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laryngitis
    arthritis, or sarcoidosis. The underlying mechanism involves irritation of the vocal cords. Concerning signs that may require further investigation include stridor...
    26 KB (2,497 words) - 00:17, 13 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tonsillitis
    ISBN 978-0803638556. Stadelman-Cohen TK, Hillman RE (2019). "Voice Dysfunction and Recovery". In Welch GF, Howard DM, Nix J (eds.). The Oxford Handbook...
    33 KB (3,335 words) - 15:48, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Streptococcal pharyngitis
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    33 KB (3,212 words) - 01:43, 23 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cystic fibrosis
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    159 KB (17,978 words) - 12:42, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bronchitis
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    47 KB (4,776 words) - 16:42, 5 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adenoid hypertrophy
    the vocal cords. Although the larynx and vocal cords do not ordinarily become infected from adenoiditis, their mucosa does become irritated. The vocal cords...
    7 KB (849 words) - 12:21, 22 September 2021
  • Thumbnail for Respiratory failure
    by cardiogenic shock (decreased perfusion due to heart dysfunction, symptoms of heart dysfunction (e.g., pitting edema) are also expected. Arterial blood...
    18 KB (1,806 words) - 15:05, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pulmonary fibrosis
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    31 KB (3,171 words) - 20:13, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    phenotype has been described due to cardiovascular dysfunction. A molecular phenotype of CFTR dysfunction is shared with cystic fibrosis. A combined phenotype...
    157 KB (17,022 words) - 00:29, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nasal septum deviation
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    9 KB (904 words) - 20:34, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pulmonary edema
    edema as a result of increased left-sided heart strain. Heart Valve Dysfunction such as mitral valve regurgitation can cause increased pressure and energy...
    33 KB (3,657 words) - 19:53, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reinke's edema
    Reinke's space is a gelatinous layer of the vocal cord located underneath the outer cells of the vocal cord. When a person speaks, the Reinke's space vibrates...
    26 KB (3,095 words) - 01:31, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Diffuse alveolar damage
    acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and primary graft dysfunction after lung transplant. The most common causes of ARDS are pneumonia,...
    16 KB (1,749 words) - 16:39, 1 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Influenza
    immunocompromised from chemotherapy, asplenia, prolonged steroid treatment, splenic dysfunction, or HIV infection. Tobacco use, including past use, places a person at...
    104 KB (12,444 words) - 04:03, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pneumonia
    severe illness in a number of ways, and pneumonia with evidence of organ dysfunction may require intensive care unit admission for observation and specific...
    120 KB (12,708 words) - 18:58, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bronchopneumonia
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    5 KB (409 words) - 18:15, 21 October 2023
  • arterial hypertension Inhalation injury Pulmonary artery sling Vocal cord dysfunction Interventions include intravenous (IV) medications (e.g. magnesium...
    14 KB (1,569 words) - 15:35, 30 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Peritonsillar abscess
    reflux (LPR) Laryngospasm vocal cords Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) Vocal fold nodule Vocal fold paresis Vocal cord dysfunction epiglottis Epiglottitis...
    19 KB (1,703 words) - 00:17, 13 December 2023
  • team Voice command device Value change dump, a dumpfile format Vocal cord dysfunction Vibrational circular dichroism Vinyl cyclohexene dioxide, also known...
    510 bytes (93 words) - 09:32, 14 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Shortness of breath
    shortness of breath. Shortness of breath can also occur as a result of vocal cord dysfunction (VCD). Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease of unknown etiology...
    44 KB (4,099 words) - 06:40, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rhinorrhea
    medicines (such as those used to treat high blood pressure, erectile dysfunction, depression, seizures and other conditions), nasal polyps, non-allergic...
    14 KB (1,595 words) - 11:10, 27 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Asthma
    ACE inhibitors may cause similar symptoms. In both populations vocal cord dysfunction may present similarly. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can...
    167 KB (18,053 words) - 08:20, 9 March 2024