• William L. Ochsenwald is an American historian and Emeritus Professor of History at Virginia Tech. He was awarded his PhD from the University of Chicago...
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    is given by the 1885 Ottoman census as 3,500,000. According to William L. Ochsenwald, the actual population of the Hejaz including the Asir at the end...
    17 KB (1,908 words) - 17:53, 11 August 2024
  • Ohio State University. ISBN 9798658527567. ProQuest 302622210. William L. Ochsenwald (August 1981). "Saudi Arabia and The Islamic Revival". International...
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  • competition with Vali Osman Nuri Pasha. Ottoman Arabia Sharifate of Mecca Ochsenwald, W. L. (1977). "The Jidda Massacre of 1858". Middle Eastern Studies. 13 (3):...
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    (1955). Saʻudi Arabia. London: Ernest Benn. p. 236. OCLC 781827671. William Ochsenwald (2004). The Middle East: A History. McGraw Hill. p. 697. ISBN 978-0-07-244233-5...
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    archéologues (in French). Karthala. Retrieved 29 December 2017. Ochsenwald, William; Fisher, Sydney Nettleton (2004). The Middle East: A History (6th ed...
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  • Emergence of the Saudi States". Medium. Retrieved 8 February 2021. William Ochsenwald (1984). Religion, Society and the State in Arabia: The Hijaz under...
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    Incorporated. 1990. Middle East Monitor. Middle East Institute. 1990. Ochsenwald, William; Fisher, Sydney Nettleton (2010-01-06). The Middle East: A History...
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    Future Prospects (reprint ed.). St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0312164521. Ochsenwald, William; Fisher, Sydney Nettleton (2010). The Middle East: A History (7,...
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  • Islamic History. London: Hurst Publishers. p. 85. ISBN 9781849043977. Ochsenwald, William (2004). The Middle East: A History. Boston: McGraw Hill. p. 90. ISBN 0072442336...
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    Volume III: H–Iram. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 271. OCLC 495469525. Ochsenwald, William (2004). The Middle East, A History. McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-244233-5...
    112 KB (14,316 words) - 07:50, 6 September 2024
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    University of California, Los Angeles. p. 25. ProQuest 302463650. William Ochsenwald (2004). The Middle East: A History. Boston, MA: McGraw Hill. p. 697...
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    World War I, Volume 1. Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 2002. Pp. 255 Ochsenwald, William. Religion, Society, and the State in Arabia: The Hijaz Under Ottoman...
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  • original on 2006-11-22. Retrieved 2007-02-01. Anthony, John Duke; Ochsenwald, William L.; Crystal, Jill Ann. "Kuwait". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived...
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    Astren, Karaite Judaism and Historical Understanding, p. 33 (only). William Ochsenwald and Sydney Nettleton Fisher, The Middle East: A History, pp. 55–56...
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    OCLC 1228848499. ProQuest 2451400709. Longrigg, Steven Helmsley; Ochsenwald, William (2021). "Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe...
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  • Institute of Social History, Amsterdam. ISBN 978-1-85043-787-1. William W. Haddad; William Ochsenwald (1977). Nationalism in a non-national state: the dissolution...
    79 KB (9,695 words) - 08:02, 11 September 2024
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    Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2022. Ochsenwald, William L. "Syria – Hellenistic and Roman periods". Encyclopedia Britannica...
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    17 July 2021. Versteegh 2014, pp. 10–11. Magidow 2013, p. 167. Ochsenwald, William L. "Syria – Hellenistic and Roman periods". Encyclopedia Britannica...
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    "Ghaznavids", London u.a. 2006, p. 294. Sydney Nettleton Fisher and William Ochsenwald, The Middle East: a history: Volume 1, (McGraw-Hill, 1997). Meisami...
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    Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-89223-0. OCLC 826413749. Ochsenwald, William L. 1968. "The Vilayet of Syria, 1901–1914: A Re-Examination of Diplomatic...
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    Abdul-Rahman; Scullard, Howard Hayes; Ochsenwald, William L.; Hourani, Albert Habib; Gadd, Cyril John; Polk, William Roe; Salibi, Kamal Suleiman (9 July...
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  • of Saudi Arabian Education | Emily Stokes". Retrieved 2024-05-19. Ochsenwald, William (2019-11-06). "The Transformation of Education in the Hijaz, 1925–1945"...
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    a Modern Debate. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-05583-2. Ochsenwald, William; Fisher, Sydney Nettleton (2004). The Middle East: A History (6th ed...
    137 KB (16,177 words) - 10:04, 17 September 2024
  • Archived from the original on 21 June 2012. Retrieved 5 February 2014. Ochsenwald, William (2004). The Middle East, A History. McGraw Hill. p. 700. ISBN 0-07-244233-6...
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