• Thumbnail for Zengid dynasty
    The Zengid or Zangid dynasty (Arabic: الدولة الزنكية romanized: al-Dawla al-Zinkia) was an Atabegate of the Seljuk Empire created in 1127. It formed a...
    83 KB (10,499 words) - 07:47, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ayyubid dynasty
    Egypt. A Sunni Muslim of Kurdish origin, Saladin had originally served the Zengid ruler Nur ad-Din, leading Nur ad-Din's army in battle against the Crusaders...
    120 KB (14,792 words) - 22:48, 9 May 2024
  • when it was taken by the ruler of Aleppo, Nur ed-Din, founder of the Zengid dynasty. The Burids lost to the Crusaders in the battle of Marj al-Saffar (1126)...
    8 KB (261 words) - 02:03, 5 March 2024
  • the Zengid dynasty during the Crusader period in the TV series. He and Saladin will be portrayed as serving as commanders under the Zengid dynasty, although...
    20 KB (1,441 words) - 11:56, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saladin
    uncle Shirkuh, a general of the Zengid dynasty, Saladin was sent to Fatimid Egypt in 1164, on the orders of the Zengid ruler Nur ad-Din. With their original...
    115 KB (15,315 words) - 07:43, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Persian domes
    Caravansaries used the domed bay from the Sasanian period to the Qajar dynasty. The Persian invention of the squinch, a series of concentric arches forming...
    51 KB (6,581 words) - 04:10, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artuqids
    Artuqids (redirect from Artuklu dynasty)
    rule), 1127–1128. Aleppo was taken by Zengi in 1128 and ruled by the Zengid dynasty until 1183. Artuqids coinage was very figural, "with its apparent classical...
    31 KB (3,214 words) - 20:59, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atabeg
    Iranian origin) Zengids (Atabegs of Mosul) (of Turkmen origin) Beginning in the twelfth century the atabegs formed a number of dynasties, and displaced...
    8 KB (928 words) - 09:48, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of monarchs of Aleppo
    Zengid rulers which added the title atabeg. The Ayyubid monarchs used the titles of sultan and malik. The dates for Yamhad and the Hittite Dynasties are...
    43 KB (2,461 words) - 18:18, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Badr al-Din Lu'lu'
    Mahmud. He was the founder of the short-lived Luluid dynasty. Originally a slave of the Zengid ruler Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I, he was the first Middle-Eastern...
    41 KB (4,685 words) - 21:11, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imad al-Din Zengi
    Imad al-Din Zengi (category Zengid rulers)
    Aleppo, Hama, and, later, Edessa. He was the namesake and founder of the Zengid dynasty of atabegs. Zengi's father, Aq Sunqur al-Hajib, governor of Aleppo under...
    22 KB (2,645 words) - 18:41, 26 April 2024
  • came under the Zengid dynasty. The last Crusader count of Edessa besieged the city again in 1146 in an attempt to retake it from the Zengids, but only held...
    83 KB (10,312 words) - 18:35, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edessa
    founder of the Zengid dynasty, captured the city and, according to Matthew of Edessa, killed many of the Edessenes. The Turkic Zengid dynasty's lands were...
    41 KB (4,813 words) - 06:13, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Third Crusade
    religious focus. After the failure of the Second Crusade of 1147–1149, the Zengid dynasty controlled a unified Syria and engaged in a conflict with the Fatimid...
    73 KB (8,919 words) - 10:26, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nur al-Din Zengi
    Nur al-Din Zengi (category Zengid rulers)
    Nur ad-Din (lit. 'Light of the Faith' in Arabic), was a member of the Zengid dynasty, who ruled the Syrian province (Shām) of the Seljuk Empire. He reigned...
    26 KB (3,316 words) - 01:08, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Islam
    Mas'ud. Dubays was crushed by a Seljuq army under Zengi, founder of the Zengid dynasty. Mahmud's death was followed by a civil war between his son Dawud, his...
    270 KB (28,901 words) - 19:03, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shirkuh
    of the Zengid dynasty, and uncle of Saladin. His military and diplomatic efforts in Egypt were a key factor in establishing the Ayyubid dynasty in that...
    12 KB (1,248 words) - 16:31, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Islam in China
    traders converted to Islam. It reached its peak under the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. Muslims in China have managed to practice their faith in China, sometimes...
    52 KB (5,690 words) - 20:27, 27 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Qutb al-Din Mawdud
    Qutb al-Din Mawdud (category Zengid emirs of Mosul)
    Qutb al-Din Mawdud (died 6 September 1170) was the Zengid Emir of Mosul from 1149 to 1169. He was the son of Imad al-Din Zengi and brother and successor...
    7 KB (752 words) - 07:48, 10 May 2024
  • Mosul under the Turkic Zengid dynasty (area of modern Iraq). Green shaded row signifies Ghurid vassalage under the Khwarazmian dynasty. History of Afghanistan...
    79 KB (7,354 words) - 11:19, 5 May 2024
  • the Burid dynasty. During this time, Damascus' chief rivals to the north, Aleppo and Mosul, were united under the rule of the Zengid dynasty. Damascus...
    6 KB (857 words) - 03:59, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rasulid dynasty
    Arab origin. Originally a general of the Oghuz Zengid dynasty, Saladin, a Kurd, founded the Ayyubid dynasty. After the foundation of a separate dominion...
    24 KB (2,695 words) - 13:11, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for As-Salih Ismail al-Malik
    As-Salih Ismail al-Malik (category Zengid rulers)
    As-Salih Ismaʿil al-Malik (1163–1181) was the Zengid emir of Damascus and emir of Aleppo in 1174, the son of Nur ad-Din. He was only eleven years old when...
    4 KB (267 words) - 00:13, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Citadel of Damascus
    by the Seljuq ruler Tutush I. The emirs of the subsequent Burid and Zengid dynasties carried out modifications and added new structures to it. During this...
    42 KB (5,472 words) - 18:51, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imad al-Din al-Isfahani
    accompany his many historical works and worked as a man of letters during the Zengid and Ayyubid period. Muhammad was born in Isfahan, to a Persian family, in...
    6 KB (771 words) - 21:25, 4 April 2024
  • Pazooka (1499–1587) Burid dynasty (1104–1154) Zengid dynasty (1127–1250) Hashemite dynasty of Iraq (1921–1958) Hashemite dynasty of Jordan (1921–present)...
    14 KB (1,623 words) - 12:16, 12 May 2024
  • Damascus in 1078 and Aleppo in 1086. By the 12tn century the Turkic Zengid dynasty (a vassal of the Seljuk Empire) continued to settle Turkmes in the wilayah...
    87 KB (8,333 words) - 18:57, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crusades
    assassinated by a slave on 14 September 1146 and was succeeded in the Zengid dynasty by his son Nūr-ad-Din. The Franks recaptured the city during the Second...
    133 KB (17,413 words) - 22:45, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Akram Shammaa
    was a Prince of Al Zengid Dynasty. He was a politician, lawyer and real estate investor. He was a descendant of the Zengid Dynasty that ruled Syria and...
    8 KB (803 words) - 04:52, 24 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for History of ancient Lebanon
    northern Syria, and Mesopotamia fell to Seleucus I, founder of the Seleucid dynasty. The southern part of modern day Syria and modern day Egypt fell to Ptolemy...
    16 KB (2,026 words) - 16:51, 12 May 2024