1936 in Germany

Decades:	1910s; 1920s; 1930s; 1940s; 1950s;
See also:	Other events of 1936; History of Germany • Timeline • Years

Events in the year 1936 in Germany.

Incumbents[edit]

National level[edit]

Head of State and Chancellor

Adolf Hitler (the Führer) (Nazi Party)

Events[edit]

6 February — The IV Olympic Winter Games open in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.^[1]
7 March — In violation of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany reoccupies the Rhineland.^[2]
29 March — German election and referendum, 1936
26 June — Focke-Wulf Fw 61, the first practical, functional helicopter, first flown.
1 August — The 1936 Summer Olympics open in Berlin, Germany, at the end of the first ever Olympic torch relay.^[3] It is also the first occasion in world history when a sporting event is given television coverage.
The first German volunteers on the nationalist side of the Spanish civil war leave for Spain.^[4]
30 August — Ernest Nash flees Germany for Rome.
8–14 September — The 8th Nazi Party Congress is held and called the "Rally of Honour" (Reichsparteitag der Ehre) in reference to the remilitarization of the Rhineland in March.
26 November — The Anti-Comintern Pact is signed by Germany and Japan.

6 February: The IV Olympic Winter Games open in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.
The 1936 Summer Olympics open in Berlin, August 1936

Births[edit]

10 January — Walter Bodmer, German-English geneticist and academic^[5]
14 January — Reiner Klimke, German equestrian (died 1999)
27 January — Wolfgang Böhmer, German politician
9 February — Georg Sterzinsky, German cardinal (died 2011)
4 March — Aribert Reimann, German composer (died 2023)
9 March — Wittekind, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, head of house of Waldeck and Pyrmont^[6]
11 March — Harald zur Hausen, German virologist (died 2023)
13 March — Lothar Ahrendt, German politician
16 March — Elisabeth Volkmann, German actress (died 2006)
30 March — Erwin J. Haeberle, German physician (died 2021)^[7]
8 April — Klaus Löwitsch, German actor (died 2002)
13 April – Dieter Klöcker, German clarinetist (died 2011)
22 April — Dieter Kronzucker, German journalist
9 May — Ulrich Kienzle, German journalist (died 2020)
12 May — Klaus Doldinger, German saxophonist
16 May
- Karl Lehmann, German Roman Catholic Cardinal prelate, Bishop of Mainz (died 2018)
- Manfred Stolpe, German politician (died 2019)
21 May — Günter Blobel, German biologist (died 2018)
26 May — Franz Magnis-Suseno, German-born Indonesian Jesuit priest
29 May
- Wyn Hoop, German singer
- Klaus Winter, German judge (died 2000)
1 June — Peter Sodann, German actor
9 June — Jürgen Schmude, German politician
14 June — Wolfgang Behrendt, German boxer
21 June — Hans Köhler, German swimmer
22 July — Klaus Bresser, German journalist and television presenter
25 June — Bert Hölldobler, German sociobiologist and evolutionary biologist
28 June — Walter Köstner, German fencer
1 July — Lea Rosh, German television journalist, publicist, entrepreneur and political activist
2 July — Rex Gildo, German singer (died 1999)
7 July — Egbert Brieskorn, German mathematician (died 2013)
22 July — Klaus Bresser, German journalist
1 August — Carl, Duke of Württemberg, German nobleman (died 2022)
5 August — Hans Hugo Klein, German judge
20 August — Kessler Twins, German singers
29 September — Hans D. Ochs, German immunologist
1 October — Lea Rosh, German television journalist
10 October — Gerhard Ertl, German physicist
12 October — Inge Brück, German singer
13 October — Hans Joachim Meyer, German linguist and politician (died 2024)
5 November — Uwe Seeler, German footballer (died 2022)
15 November — Wolf Biermann, German singer and songwriter
8 December — Helmut Markwort, German journalist and magazine founder
17 December — Klaus Kinkel, German politician (died 2019)^[8]

Deaths[edit]

16 January - Oskar Barnack, German inventor and German photographer (born 1879)
6 February - Wilhelm Solf, German diplomat (born 1862)
20 February — Max Schreck, German actor (born 1879)
9 April - Ferdinand Tönnies, German sociologist (born 1855)
18 April - Richard Lipinski, German politician (born 1867)
4 May - Ludwig von Falkenhausen, German general (born 1844)
8 May - Oswald Spengler, German historian (born 1880)^[9]
22 May - Joseph Koeth, German politician (born 1870)
3 June – Walther Wever, German general, pre-World War II Luftwaffe commander (born 1887)
22 June –Moritz Schlick, German philosopher and physicist (born 1882)
24 July - Georg Michaelis, German politician, former chancellor of Germany (born 1857)
20 August - Heinrich Cunow, German politician (born 1862)
1 September - Konstantin Schmidt von Knobelsdorf, German general (born 1860)
7 September — Erich Büttner, German painter (born 1889)
9 October — Friedrich von Oppeln-Bronikowski, German writer (born 1873)
19 December - Theodor Wiegand, German archaeologist (born 1864)
27 December Hans von Seeckt, German chief of staff (born 1866)

References[edit]

^ Roderick Stackelberg (2007). The Routledge Companion to Nazi Germany. Taylor & Francis. p. 12. ISBN 9781134393862.
^ Richard J. Evans (26 July 2012). The Third Reich in Power, 1933 – 1939: How the Nazis Won Over the Hearts and Minds of a Nation. Penguin Books Limited. p. 637. ISBN 978-0-7181-9681-3.
^ "The Olympic torch's shadowy past". BBC News. 5 April 2008.
^ Westwell, Ian (2004). Condor legion : the Wehrmacht's training ground. Hersham: Ian Allan Pub. p. 13. ISBN 0-7110-3043-X. OCLC 56647065.
^ Anon (2015). "Bodmer, Sir Walter (Fred)". Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U7957. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^ Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh. "Burke’s Royal Families of the World: Volume I Europe & Latin America, 1977, p. 287. ISBN 0-85011-023-8
^ Contemporary Authors. Gale / Cengage Learning. 1978. p. 271.
^ Obituaries, Telegraph (6 March 2019). "Klaus Kinkel, high-profile German foreign minister after reunification, who had earlier led West Germany's intelligence agency – obituary". The Telegraph – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
^ Hughes, H. Stuart (1991). Preface to the Present Edition". The Decline of the West: An Abridged Edition, by Oswald Spengler. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-19-506751-4.

[1] Roderick Stackelberg (2007). The Routledge Companion to Nazi Germany. Taylor & Francis. p. 12. ISBN 9781134393862.

[2] Richard J. Evans (26 July 2012). The Third Reich in Power, 1933 – 1939: How the Nazis Won Over the Hearts and Minds of a Nation. Penguin Books Limited. p. 637. ISBN 978-0-7181-9681-3.

[3] "The Olympic torch's shadowy past". BBC News. 5 April 2008.

[4] Westwell, Ian (2004). Condor legion : the Wehrmacht's training ground. Hersham: Ian Allan Pub. p. 13. ISBN 0-7110-3043-X. OCLC 56647065.

[whoswho-5] Anon (2015). "Bodmer, Sir Walter (Fred)". Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U7957. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

[burkeI-6] Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh. "Burke’s Royal Families of the World: Volume I Europe & Latin America, 1977, p. 287. ISBN 0-85011-023-8

[7] Contemporary Authors. Gale / Cengage Learning. 1978. p. 271.

[8] Obituaries, Telegraph (6 March 2019). "Klaus Kinkel, high-profile German foreign minister after reunification, who had earlier led West Germany's intelligence agency – obituary". The Telegraph – via www.telegraph.co.uk.

[9] Hughes, H. Stuart (1991). Preface to the Present Edition". The Decline of the West: An Abridged Edition, by Oswald Spengler. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-19-506751-4.

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v t e Years in Germany (1871–present)
19th century	Pre-1871 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
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21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024