Aphanobelodon

Aphanobelodon
Temporal range: Middle Miocene
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Proboscidea
Family: Amebelodontidae
Genus: Aphanobelodon
Wang et al., 2016
Type species
Aphanobelodon zhaoi
Wang et al., 2016

Aphanobelodon is an extinct genus of proboscidean in the family Amebelodontidae. It was found in the middle Miocene deposits.[1]

Taxonomy[edit]

The holotype is the complete cranium of an adult female, and the paratypes include the remains of another adult female, an adult male, four subadults, and three calves. It is one of the few proboscidean species that lacks upper tusks, a trait previously thought to be unique to deinotheres.[1]

The generic name comes from aphano, meaning invisible, and belodon, meaning front tooth. The specific name of the type species is after Rong Zhao, who discovered and excavated the specimens.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Wang, Shi-Qi; Deng, Tao; Ye, Jie; He, Wen; Chen, Shan-Qin (10 August 2016). "Morphological and ecological diversity of Amebelodontidae (Proboscidea, Mammalia) revealed by a Miocene fossil accumulation of an upper-tuskless proboscidean". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (8) (Online ed.): 601–615. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1208687. S2CID 89063787.