Azores Plateau

Bathymetry image of the Azores Plateau with some of the Azores islands marked in yellow

The Azores Plateau or Azores Platform is an oceanic plateau encompassing the Azores archipelago and the Azores Triple Junction in the North Atlantic Ocean.[1] It was formed by the Azores hotspot 20 million years ago and is still associated with active volcanism.[1][2]

The plateau consists of a roughly triangular-shaped large igneous province that lies less than 2,000 m (6,600 ft) below sea level.[3][4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Adam, C.; Madureira, P.; Miranda, J. M.; Lourenco, N.; Yoshida, M.; Fitzenz, D. (2013). "Mantle dynamics and characteristics of the Azores plateau". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 362. Elsevier: 258. Bibcode:2013E&PSL.362..258A. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2012.11.014. hdl:10174/10019. ISSN 0012-821X.
  2. ^ Silveria, G.; Stutzmann, E.; Davaille, A.; Montagner, J.; Mendes-Victor, L. & Sebai, A. (2006). "Azores hotspot signature in the upper mantle". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 156 (1–2): 23–34. Bibcode:2006JVGR..156...23S. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2006.03.022.
  3. ^ Oliveira, Carlos S.; Sigbjornsson, Ragnar; Ólafsson, Simon (2004). "A Comparative Study on Strong Ground Motion in Two Volcanic Environments: Azores and Iceland" (PDF). Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur. Retrieved 2018-11-24.
  4. ^ Hildenbrand, Anthony; Weis, Dominique; Madureira, Pedro; Margues, Fernando Ornelas (2014). "Recent plate re-organization at the Azores Triple Junction: Evidence from combined geochemical and geochronological data on Faial, S. Jorge and Terceira volcanic islands". Lithos. 210–211. Elsevier: 27. Bibcode:2014Litho.210...27H. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2014.09.009. hdl:10174/13522. ISSN 0024-4937.