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DeutschLipaugus
| Lipaugus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rufous piha (Lipaugus unirufus) | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Cotingidae |
| Genus: | Lipaugus F. Boie, 1828 |
| Type species | |
| Muscicapa plumbea[1] Lichtenstein, 1823 | |
Lipaugus is a genus of birds in the family Cotingidae.
Taxonomy[edit]
The genus was introduced in 1828 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1828. Boie spelled the genus name as Lipangus but this was corrected to Lipaugus.[2][3] The name comes from the Greek lipaugēs, meaning "dark" or "devoid of light".[4] The type species was designated by George Gray in 1840 as the screaming piha.[3][5]
The genus contains nine species.[6]
| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
.jpg) | Lipaugus unirufus | Rufous piha | Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama |
 | Lipaugus streptophorus | Rose-collared piha | south-eastern Venezuela, western Guyana and far northern Brazil |
.jpg) | Lipaugus vociferans | Screaming piha | Amazon and tropical parts of the Mata Atlântica in South America |
_(13868684655).jpg) | Lipaugus lanioides | Cinnamon-vented piha | southeastern Brazil. |
 | Lipaugus ater (formerly in Tijuca) | Black-and-gold cotinga | Serra do Mar in south-eastern Brazil |
 | Lipaugus conditus (formerly in Tijuca) | Grey-winged cotinga | Serra dos Órgãos and Serra do Tinguá in Rio de Janeiro State of Brazil |
_-_Arriero_Antioque%C3%B1o_(6929394022).jpg) | Lipaugus weberi | Chestnut-capped piha | Colombia |
.jpg) | Lipaugus fuscocinereus | Dusky piha | Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru |
 | Lipaugus uropygialis | Scimitar-winged piha | Bolivia and Peru |
Two former Lipaugus species are now in the genus Snowornis.[7] The dusky, chestnut-capped, cinnamon-vented, and scimitar-winged pihas may form a superspecies.[8]
References[edit]
- ^ "Cotingidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
- ^ Boie, Friedrich (1828). "Bemerkungen über mehrere neue Vogelgattungen". Isis von Oken (in German). 21. Cols 312–328 [318].
- ^ a b Traylor, Melvin A. Jr, ed. (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 8. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 293.
- ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Names. London, UK: Christopher Helm. p. 228. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ^ Gray, George Robert (1840). A List of the Genera of Birds : with an Indication of the Typical Species of Each Genus. London: R. and J.E. Taylor. p. 29.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Cotingas, manakins, tityras, becards". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
- ^ Ridgely, Robert S.; Tudor, Guy (2009). Field Guide to the Songbirds of South America: The Passerines. Austin, TX, US: University of Texas Press. p. 228. ISBN 978-0-292-71748-0.
- ^ Kirwan, Guy M.; Green, Graeme (2011). Cotingas and Manakins. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 396. ISBN 978-0-691-15352-0.
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