List of U.S. states and territories by GDP

The GDP of each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2023 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
The GDP per capita of each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2021 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau
Real GDP growth rate by U.S. state in 2021 according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

This is a list of U.S. states and territories by gross domestic product (GDP). This article presents the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia and their nominal GDP at current prices.

The data source for the list is the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in 2022. The BEA defined GDP by state as "the sum of value added from all industries in the state."[1]

Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.[2]

Overall, in the calendar year 2023, the United States' Nominal GDP at Current Prices totaled at $27.360 trillion, as compared to $25.463 trillion in 2022.

The three U.S. states with the highest GDPs were California ($3.8 trillion), Texas ($2.56 trillion), and New York ($2.15 trillion). The three U.S. states with the lowest GDPs were Vermont ($43.1 billion), Wyoming ($50.1 billion), and Alaska ($67.1 billion).

GDP per capita also varied widely throughout the United States in 2022, with New York ($105,226), Massachusetts ($99,274), and North Dakota ($96,461) recording the three highest GDP per capita figures in the U.S., while Mississippi ($47,572), Arkansas ($54,644), and West Virginia ($54,870) recorded the three lowest GDP per capita figures in the U.S. The District of Columbia, though, recorded a GDP per capita figure far higher than any U.S. state in 2022 at $242,853.

50 states and Washington, D.C.[edit]

The following list includes the annual nominal gross domestic product for each of the 50 U.S. states and the national capital of Washington, D.C. and the GDP change and GDP per capita as of 2022.[1][3]

The total for the United States in this table excludes U.S. territories. The raw GDP data below is measured in millions of U.S. Dollars. * indicates "GDP of STATE or FEDERAL DISTRICT" or "Economy of STATE or FEDERAL DISTRICT" links.

State or federal district
Nominal GDP at current prices 2022 (millions of U.S. dollars)[1]
Annual GDP change at current prices 2022 (2021–2022)[1]
Real GDP
growth rate
(2021–2022)[1]
Nominal GDP per capita 2022[1][3]
% of national[1]
2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2021
 California * 3,598,103 3,862,171 Increase 224,862 Increase 11.6% Increase 1.0% $92,190 $100,038 14.69% 14.49%
 Texas * 2,355,960 2,563,508 Increase 304,191 Increase 12.9% Increase 5.6% $78,456 $85,110 8.69% 8.55%
 New York * 2,053,180 2,152,262 Increase 151,883 Increase 7.5% Increase 5.0% $104,344 $110,781 8.11% 8.31%
 Florida * 1,389,070 1,579,503 Increase 133,482 Increase 10.9% Increase 6.9% $62,446 $70,557 5.37% 5.34%
 Illinois * 1,033,310 1,082,968 Increase 87,636 Increase 9.3% Increase 5.0% $82,126 $87,033 4.11% 4.13%
 Pennsylvania * 923,089 965,067 Increase 78,593 Increase 8.7% Increase 4.4% $71,160 $75,189 3.67% 3.72%
 Ohio * 822,670 872,748 Increase 66,053 Increase 8.7% Increase 4.3% $69,978 $74,739 3.22% 3.26%
 Georgia * 755,698 805,397 Increase 64,071 Increase 9.7% Increase 5.8% $69,253 $73,558 2.99% 3.00%
 New Jersey * 745,422 799,305 Increase 62,476 Increase 8.7% Increase 4.9% $80,490 $86,847 2.94% 2.98%
 North Carolina * 730,072 766,919 Increase 67,951 Increase 11.0% Increase 6.7% $68,243 $71,373 2.87% 2.84%
 Washington * 725,514 801,515 Increase 48,025 Increase 10.5% Increase 6.7% $93,193 $103,462 2.92% 2.91%
 Massachusetts * 688,392 733,860 Increase 47,060 Increase 9.3% Increase 6.4% $98,609 $105,884 2.79% 2.81%
 Virginia * 649,393 707,085 Increase 44,435 Increase 7.7% Increase 4.0% $74,789 $81,794 2.59% 2.65%
 Michigan * 620,696 658,992 Increase 48,490 Increase 10.3% Increase 6.2% $61,859 $66,198 2.49% 2.48%
 Colorado * 484,372 520,389 Increase 48,013 Increase 10.3% Increase 5.8% $82,954 $89,469 1.85% 1.84%
 Tennessee * 475,755 523,240 Increase 48,630 Increase 13.2% Increase 8.6% $67,473 $74,081 1.83% 1.78%
 Maryland * 470,187 512,280 Increase 26,257 Increase 6.7% Increase 3.2% $76,279 $83,565 1.92% 1.98%
 Arizona * 458,950 508,344 Increase 38,923 Increase 10.0% Increase 5.3% $62,365 $68,965 1.80% 1.80%
 Indiana * 455,750 497,036 Increase 42,775 Increase 12.0% Increase 6.9% $66,698 $73,047 1.84% 1.81%
 Minnesota * 446,500 471,820 Increase 34,041 Increase 10.2% Increase 5.7% $78,100 $82,885 1.80% 1.80%
 Wisconsin * 401,792 413,967 Increase 33,181 Increase 8.4% Increase 3.8% $68,192 $70,569 1.60% 1.63%
 Missouri * 389,931 422,306 Increase 31,359 Increase 9.3% Increase 4.6% $63,126 $68,623 1.58% 1.59%
 Connecticut * 321,845 340,181 Increase 23,450 Increase 7.3% Increase 4.2% $88,760 $94,876 1.30% 1.33%
 Oregon * 299,125 316,461 Increase 26,934 Increase 9.5% Increase 5.4% $70,548 $75,477 1.17% 1.17%
 South Carolina * 295,880 322,259 Increase 26,078 Increase 10.3% Increase 5.9% $56,066 $60,550 1.18% 1.18%
 Louisiana * 281,429 309,601 Increase 22,858 Increase 8.4% Increase 2.4% $61,313 $68,507 1.12% 1.13%
 Alabama * 277,817 300,152 Increase 23,707 Increase 8.9% Increase 4.1% $54,753 $59,174 1.08% 1.09%
 Kentucky * 260,304 277,747 Increase 23,122 Increase 10.3% Increase 4.7% $57,653 $61,961 1.03% 1.02%
 Utah * 248,176 272,586 Increase 22,836 Increase 11.5% Increase 6.7% $73,424 $80,476 0.96% 0.95%
 Oklahoma * 240,534 254,134 Increase 25,198 Increase 9.9% Increase 2.2% $59,894 $63,390 0.90% 0.91%
 Iowa * 231,108 248,923 Increase 14,248 Increase 13.2% Increase 6.4% $72,221 $78,209 0.96% 0.94%
 Nevada * 215,918 239,398 Increase 21,431 Increase 12.9% Increase 7.1% $67,962 $75,585 0.84% 0.82%
 Kansas * 210,670 226,012 Increase 19,289 Increase 9.8% Increase 3.8% $71,729 $78,348 0.84% 0.84%
 Arkansas * 165,221 176,240 Increase 16,545 Increase 10.6% Increase 5.0% $54,259 $57,657 0.63% 0.63%
 Nebraska * 161,702 178,421 Increase 15,417 Increase 12.7% Increase 5.3% $82,207 $91,553 0.66% 0.64%
 District of Columbia* 162,314 174,796 Increase 8,644 Increase 5.2% Increase 2.8% $242,853 $259,938 0.67% 0.70%
 Mississippi * 138,740 146,401 Increase 11,432 Increase 9.9% Increase 4.4% $47,190 $49,911 0.55% 0.55%
 New Mexico * 122,115 130,202 Increase 12,532 Increase 10.6% Increase 2.5% $57,792 $62,209 0.48% 0.47%
 Idaho * 109,546 118,791 Increase 13,263 Increase 12.5% Increase 5.8% $56,496 $60,980 0.41% 0.40%
 New Hampshire * 105,414 111,102 Increase 5,741 Increase 12.1% Increase 8.5% $75,565 $79,929 0.43% 0.42%
 Hawaii * 98,219 108,023 Increase 7,123 Increase 8.7% Increase 4.6% $68,207 $75,946 0.39% 0.40%
 West Virginia * 95,588 99,511 Increase 10,154 Increase 15.2% Increase 4.0% $53,852 $56,630 0.38% 0.37%
 Delaware * 87,525 93,595 Increase 6,365 Increase 6.5% Increase 3.7% $85,977 $91,207 0.35% 0.37%
 Maine * 84,497 91,081 Increase 6,534 Increase 9.8% Increase 5.2% $61,008 $65,785 0.33% 0.33%
 North Dakota * 73,267 74,113 Increase 9,707 Increase 15.6% Increase 2.1% $94,021 $95,082 0.28% 0.26%
 Rhode Island * 71,402 77,322 Increase 4,831 Increase 8.9% Increase 5.5% $65,362 $71,122 0.29% 0.29%
 South Dakota * 67,571 72,421 Increase 5,886 Increase 11.7% Increase 4.9% $74,268 $79,412 0.27% 0.26%
 Montana * 65,015 70,560 Increase 6,315 Increase 15.1% Increase 6.7% $57,945 $62,753 0.26% 0.25%
 Alaska * 63,618 67,337 Increase 6,269 Increase 10.3% Increase 0.3% $86,722 $92,272 0.24% 0.24%
 Wyoming * 47,433 50,172 Increase 5,923 Increase 14.6% Increase 1.1% $81,586 $86,880 0.18% 0.17%
 Vermont * 40,617 43,130 Increase 3,513 Increase 8.2% Increase 3.5% $62,771 $67,006 0.16% 0.16%
 United States * 25,744,108 27,360,935 Increase 2,147 Increase 10.1% Increase 5.7% $75,557 $82,439 100% 100%

U.S. territories[edit]

The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) collects GDP data for four U.S. territories (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands) separately from the states and the District of Columbia. Data for the U.S. territories is from the World Bank for GDP, GDP per capita and the real growth.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]

Territory Nominal GDP
at Current Prices
(millions of
U.S. dollars)
Real GDP growth rate GDP per capita Year of reference
 Puerto Rico * $113,434 Increase 3.4% $35,208 2022
 Guam * $6,123 Increase 1.1% $35,904 2021
 U.S. Virgin Islands * $4,444 Increase 2.9% $41,976 2021
 Northern Mariana Islands * $858 Decrease 29.7% $17,302 2020
 American Samoa * $871 Increase 1.7% $19,673 2022

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "GDP by State". GDP by State | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Bureau of Economic Analysis. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  2. ^ Moffatt, Mike. "A Beginner's Guide to Purchasing Power Parity Theory". About.com. IAC/InterActiveCorp. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  3. ^ a b "New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico". New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico. United States Census Bureau. 21 December 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
  4. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  5. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  6. ^ "GDP for American Samoa | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  7. ^ "GDP for Guam | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  8. ^ "GDP for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  9. ^ "GDP for the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  10. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  11. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  12. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  13. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  14. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  15. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2024-03-28.

External links[edit]