Telnice (Brno-Country District)

Telnice
Masarykovo Square
Masarykovo Square
Flag of Telnice
Coat of arms of Telnice
Telnice is located in Czech Republic
Telnice
Telnice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°6′7″N 16°43′4″E / 49.10194°N 16.71778°E / 49.10194; 16.71778
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
DistrictBrno-Country
First mentioned1244
Area
 • Total6.10 km2 (2.36 sq mi)
Elevation
195 m (640 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total1,650
 • Density270/km2 (700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
664 59
Websitewww.telnice.cz

Telnice (German: Telnitz) is a municipality and village in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,700 inhabitants.

Geography[edit]

Telnice is located about 12 kilometres (7 mi) southeast of Brno. It lies in the Dyje–Svratka Valley. The Říčka River flows through the municipality.

History[edit]

The first written mention of Telnice is from 1244.[2]

Telnice was a battlefield of the Battle of Austerlitz on 2 December 1805. Austrians under Michael von Kienmayer and Russians under Dmitry Dokhturov and Friedrich Wilhelm von Buxhoeveden wrested the village from the French 3rd Line Infantry Regiment, lost it to a counterattack, and finally recaptured it. After the battle went against the allies farther north, they evacuated Telnice and retreated, suffering heavy losses in men and artillery pieces.[3]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869619—    
1880673+8.7%
1890737+9.5%
1900801+8.7%
1910824+2.9%
YearPop.±%
1921888+7.8%
19301,190+34.0%
19501,200+0.8%
19611,379+14.9%
19701,343−2.6%
YearPop.±%
19801,305−2.8%
19911,227−6.0%
20011,263+2.9%
20111,473+16.6%
20211,642+11.5%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport[edit]

The municipality is served by the Sokolnice-Telnice train station, located on the railway line heading from Křenovice to Skalice nad Svitavou via Brno.[6]

Sights[edit]

Church of Saint John the Baptist

The main landmark of Telnice is the Church of Saint John the Baptist. It was built in the Baroque style in 1726–1734 and has a Romanesque tower.[2]

Notable people[edit]

  • Bohuslav Sobotka (born 1971), politician, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic in 2011–2017

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ a b "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Telnice. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  3. ^ "Bitva u Slavkova" (in Czech). Československá napoleonská společnost. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Brno-venkov" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 13–14.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Detail stanice Sokolnice-Telnice" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-01-08.

External links[edit]