Zephyranthes subg. Myostemma

Zephyranthes subg. Myostemma
Flowering Zephyranthes phycelloides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Amaryllidoideae
Genus: Zephyranthes
Subgenus: Zephyranthes subg. Myostemma
(Salisb.) Nic.García[1]
Type species
Zephyranthes advena (Ker Gawl.) Nic.García[2]
Species

See here

Synonyms[3]
  • Myostemma Salisb.
  • Famatina Ravenna
  • Bathya Ravenna

Zephyranthes subg. Myostemma is a subgenus of the genus Zephyranthes.[4][3]

Description

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Zephyranthes bagnoldii flowering in its natural habitat

Vegetative characteristics

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Zephyranthes subg. Myostemma are bulbous, 5–50 cm tall plants with ovoid to globose bulbs.[3]

Generative characteristics

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The pseudo-umbellate inflorescence bears 1–8 pedicellate, zygomorphic flowers.[3]

Cytology

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Various chromosome counts have been observed: 2n = 18, 36, 54, 72.[3]

Taxonomy

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It was first published as Myostemma Salisb. by Richard Anthony Salisbury in 1866[5][6] with Myostemma advena (Ker Gawl.) Ravenna as the type species.[2] It was merged into the genus Zephyranthes Herb. as Zephyranthes subg. Myostemma (Salisb.) Nic. García by Nicolás García Berguecio in 2019.[3][7][1]

Species

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It has about 17 species:[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.-ap). Zephyranthes subg. Myostemma (Salisb.) Nic. García. Tropicos. Retrieved February 27, 2025, from https://www.tropicos.org/name/100496098
  2. ^ a b Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.-y). Myostemma Salisb. Tropicos. Retrieved February 27, 2025, from https://www.tropicos.org/name/40024220
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j García, N., Meerow, A. W., Arroyo‐Leuenberger, S., Oliveira, R. S., Dutilh, J. H., Soltis, P. S., & Judd, W. S. (2019). Generic classification of Amaryllidaceae tribe Hippeastreae. Taxon, 68(3), 481-498.
  4. ^ a b Contreras-Díaz, R., Arias-Aburto, M., & van den Brink, L. (2022). Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Zephyranthes phycelloides (Amaryllidaceae, tribe Hippeastreae) from Atacama region of Chile. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 29(1), 650-659.
  5. ^ Salisbury, R. A. (1866). The genera of plants (p. 135). J. Van Voorst. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10900770
  6. ^ Myostemma Salisb. (n.d.). International Plant Names Index. Retrieved February 27, 2025, from https://www.ipni.org/n/1554-1
  7. ^ Zephyranthes subgen. Myostemma (Salisb.) Nic.García. (n.d.). International Plant Names Index. Retrieved February 27, 2025, from https://www.ipni.org/n/77203267-1