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Deutsch国別英語話者数ランキング
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この記事は、2000年時点での各国の英語の話者人口を話者の多い順に並べたリストである。掲載しているデータには、英語を母国語として話す人と第二言語として話す人の両方を含む。
何をもって第二言語話者と見なすかについて広く支持された定義(例えば、その国において英語が共通語なのか否か)が無いなどの理由から第二言語の統計は不正確であることが多い。
なお、いくつかのデータはWikipedia編集者が他のソースを元に計算したものであるため、不正確なデータも含まれている可能性もあるから、データの取扱いには十分に注意が必要である。
英語で発行される新聞で最も発行部数が多いのはザ・タイムズ・オブ・インディア(1日につき324万部)であるが、インドでは英語を母語として使っている人は全体の1/4しか居ない。 この点なども考慮して、大局的な視野でこのデータを扱う必要がある。
すべての話者のリスト[編集]
| 位 | 国 | 英語話者の割合(%) | 国の人口 | 英語話者の人数 | ネイティブ | 言語習得者 | コメント |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  アメリカ | 95.19 | 280,950,438 | 267,444,149 | 225,505,953 | 41,938,196 | Figures are from the year 2007 American Community Survey by the U.S. Census Bureau. English speaker figures are for persons age 5 and older. Total population age 5 and older was 280,950,438 of which 267,444,149 stated that they spoke English "very well" or "well". Second language speakers are respondents age 5 and older who reported they do not speak English at home but know it "very well" or "well".[1] |
| 2 |  インド | 12.16 | 1,030,000,000 | 125,226,449 | 226,449 | 125,000,000 | 2001 figures for native language (first language).[2][3][4] The additional language figure includes English speakers, but not English users.[5][6] |
| 3 |  パキスタン | 49 | 181,000,000 | 88,690,000 | 88,690,000 | Estimate by Euromonitor International (2009), based on trade interviews, data from the Pakistan Government's Statistics Division and other government bodies.[7] | |
| 4 |  フィリピン | 78.53 | 97,000,000 | 76,177,000 | 3,427,000 | 72,750,000 | Total speakers: Census 2000, text above Figure 7. 63.71% of the 66.7 million people aged 5 years or more could speak English. Native speakers: Census 1995, as quoted by Andrew Gonzalez in The Language Planning Situation in the Philippines, Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 19 (5&6), 487–525. (1998). Ethnologue lists 3.4 million native speakers with 75% of the population speaking it as an additional language.[8] |
| 5 |  ナイジェリア | 53.34 | 148,093,000 | 79,000,000 | 4,000,000 | 75,000,000 | Figures are for speakers of Nigerian Pidgin, an English-based pidgin or creole. Ihemere gives a range of roughly 3 to 5 million native speakers; the midpoint of the range is used in the table. Ihemere, Kelechukwu Uchechukwu. 2006. "A Basic Description and Analytic Treatment of Noun Clauses in Nigerian Pidgin." Nordic Journal of African Studies 15(3): 296–313. |
| 6 |  イギリス | 97.74 | 60,975,000 | 59,600,000 | 58,100,000 | 1,500,000 | Source: Crystal (2003)[要説明], p. 109. |
| 7 |  ドイツ | 56 | 82,191,000 | 46,272,504 | 272,504 | 46,000,000 | Native speakers: Statistisches Bundesamt (cited here). Non-native speakers: Eurobarometer report 2006 Does not include foreign military personnel based in Germany. |
| 8 |  バングラデシュ | 18 | 163,323,100 | 29,398,158 | 29,398,158 | Source: Euromonitor International report 2009 | |
| 9 |  エジプト | 35 | 80,289,500 | 28,101,325 | 28,101,325 | Source: Euromonitor International Report 2011 [9] | |
| 10 |  カナダ | 85.18 | 33,355,400 | 25,246,220 | 17,694,830 | 7,551,390 | Source: 2001 Census - Knowledge of Official Languages and Mother Tongue. The 2001 count noted that of 29,639,030 speakers, 20,014,645 spoke English only, and 5,231,575 spoke English and French, while 3,946,525 spoke French only and 446,920 who were classified as speaking "neither English nor French". No data was listed for persons who spoke English and a language other than French. The native speakers figure comprises 122,660 people with both French and English as a native language, plus 17,572,170 people with English and not French as a native language. |
| 11 |  フランス | 39 | 65,350,000 | 25,500,000 | 25,500,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 12 |  イタリア | 34 | 59,619,290 | 20,300,000 | 20,300,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 13 |  オーストラリア | 97.03 | 21,394,309 | 17,357,833 | 15,013,965 | 2,343,868 | Source: 2001 Census. [2] The 2001 census data is subject to multiple interpretations. The data noted that 18,972,350 persons out of 21,394,309 total were speakers of a language, and excluded young children. However, more than a million of those 18,972,350 persons provided no information; 879,778 did not give information on proficiency, and 203,101 were "overseas visitors" who were not asked. Of the 17,889,671 persons for whom an inquiry was made 17,357,833 spoke English only, or "well" or "very well" as a second language; while 531,838 spoke "not well" or "not at all". |
| 14 |  タイ | 27.16 | 63,038,247 | 17,121,187 | 17,121,187 | ||
| 15 |  オランダ | 90 | 16,730,000 | 15,000,000 | 15,000,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 16 |  南アフリカ | 28.57 | 47,850,700 | 13,673,203 | 3,673,203 | 10,000,000 | Native speakers: 2001 Census: Census in Brief, page 15 (Table 2.5) Non-native speakers: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 17 |  ポーランド | 33 | 38,501,000 | 12,700,000 | 12,700,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 18 |  トルコ | 17 | 70,586,256 | 12,000,000 | 12,000,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2006 | |
| 19 |  イラク | 35 | 31,700,000 | 11,095,000 | 11,000,000 | Source: Euromonitor International report (2011) | |
| 20 |  スペイン | 22 | 47,190,000 | 10,400,000 | 10,400,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 21 |  中国 | 0.83 | 1,200,000,000 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 | Figures are for English users in mainland China only (i.e. excluding Hong Kong where English is an official language and Macau). The oft-cited figure of 300 million is for "learners."[10] | |
| 22 |  ブラジル | 4.94 | 192,376,496 | 9,500,000 | 9,500,000 | Source: Target Group Index - IPOBE | |
| 23 |  スウェーデン | 86 | 9,415,295 | 8,100,000 | 8,100,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 24 |  ケニア | 18.83 | 43,013,431 | 8,100,000 | 7,900,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 25 |  カメルーン | 41.51 | 18,549,000 | 7,700,000 | 7,700,000 | Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 25 |  マレーシア | 20.54 | 27,170,000 | 5,580,000 | 380,000 | 5,200,000 | Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 26 |  ロシア | 4.9 | 141,888,900 | 6,955,315 | 1,804 | 6,953,511 | Source: Basic Results, Tables 4.4 and 4.1, Russian Census (2002). The "total" figure is the number of residents who reported English as one of the language they knew. The "first language" figure is the number of residents who reported "American" or "English" as their nationality. The "additional languages" figure is the difference. More than 9 million schoolgoers studied English as a foreign language in 2008-2009. |
| 27 |  ベルギー | 59 | 10,584,534 | 6,250,000 | 6,250,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2006 (the 2012 report seems to have a critical typo) | |
| 28 |  イスラエル | 84.97 | 7,303,000 | 6,205,000 | 100,000 | 6,105,000 | Source: Ethnologue (2005)[11] English is widely spoken by all ethnic groups.[12][13] |
| 29 |  オーストリア | 73 | 8,415,000 | 6,150,000 | 6,150,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 30 |  ルーマニア | 31 | 19,043,767 | 5,900,000 | 5,900,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 31 |  ジンバブエ | 41.58 | 13,349,000 | 5,550,000 | 250,000 | 5,300,000 | Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 32 |  ギリシャ | 51 | 10,787,690 | 5,500,000 | 5,500,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 33 |  コロンビア | 10.99 | 46,399,000 | 5,100,000 | 5,100,000 | ||
| 34 |  シエラレオネ | 83.53 | 5,866,000 | 4,900,000 | 500,000 | 4,400,000 | Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 35 |  メキシコ | 4.55 | 106,682,500 | 4,855,000 | 4,855,000 | Consulta Mitovsky-Tracking Poll Roy Campos: Las Lenguas Extranjeras en México, April 2007 [3]; and II Conteo de Población y Vivienda, Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (INEGI) [4]. | |
| 36 |  デンマーク | 86 | 5,543,000 | 4,770,000 | 4,770,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 37 |  スイス | 61.28 | 7,637,300 | 4,680,000 | 73,400 | 4,606,600 | Figure for speakers of English as "main language", according to Federal Statistical Office, Neuchâtel 2008[14] Source for number of non-native English speakers is 1999 publication by Prof. François Grin cited here: http://switzerland.isyours.com/e/countries/uk/language.html |
| 38 |  モロッコ | 14 | 32,770,900 | 4,587,926 | 4,587,926 | Source: Euromonitor International report 2011 | |
| 39 |  ノルウェー | 89 | 4,920,500 | 4,379,245 | [要出典] | ||
| 40 |  アイルランド | 98.37 | 4,422,100 | 4,350,000 | 4,122,100 | 237,900 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2006; Central Statistics Office [5]; Travbla [6] |
| 41 |  シンガポール | 80 | 5,076,700 | 4,061,360 | 665,087 | 3,396,273 | Source: 2010 Census. Second language speaker figure only includes those literate in English aged 15 or more and does not include third language proficiency. Singapore Census of Population, 2010, Advance Data Release No.1, "Demographic Characteristics, Education, Language and Religion" |
| 42 |  ガーナ | 21.3 | 23,478,000 | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | Source: Huber report [15] Note this includes speakers of pidgin English. | |
| 43 |  タンザニア | 9.89 | 40,454,000 | 4,000,000 | 4,000,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 44 |  ニュージーランド | 97.82 | 4,275,100 | 3,673,623 | 3,673,623 | There were 4,027,947 responses to 2006 Census: Language spoken. 3,673,679 gave English as a response, 81,936 had no English but another language. The balance of 272,382 were; no language (too young) 75,195, no response 196,221, response unidentifiable 588, response outside scope 378. Hence it is most meaningful to express the English speaking per cent without including the figures for these 272,382. This gives 97.8% English-speaking, 2.2% non-English-speaking (3,673,679 and 81,936 divided by 3,755,565) Crystal (2003), p. 109, gives figures of 3,700,000 native speakers and 150,000 second language speakers. | |
| 45 |  フィンランド | 70 | 5,410,000 | 3,800,000 | 3,800,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 46 |  ポルトガル | 27 | 10,623,000 | 2,900,000 | 2,900,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 47 |  パプアニューギニア | 49.76 | 6,331,000 | 3,150,000 | 150,000 | 3,000,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 48 |  リベリア | 82.67 | 3,750,000 | 3,100,000 | 600,000 | 2,500,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 49 |  ヨルダン | 45 | 6,598,000 | 2,969,370 | 2,969,370 | Source: Euromonitor International report (2009) | |
| 51 |  ジャマイカ | 97.64 | 2,714,000 | 2,650,000 | 2,600,000 | 50,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 52 |  アルジェリア | 7 | 35,954,000 | 2,516,780 | 2,516,780 | Source: Euromonitor International report (2009) | |
| 53 |  ウガンダ | 8.09 | 30,884,000 | 2,500,000 | 2,500,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 54 |  香港 | 35.9 | 6,963,100 | 2,500,000 | 200,000 | 2,300,000 | According to 1996 by-census, Hong Kong has approximately 2.5 million speakers, of whom 200,000 regard English as their "usual" language.[16] |
| 55 |  チェコ | 27 | 10,562,214 | 2,850,000 | 2,850,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 56 |  ハンガリー | 20 | 9,982,000 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 57 |  イエメン | 9 | 24,800,000 | 2,232,000 | 2,232,000 | Source: Euromonitor International report 2011 | |
| 58 |  クロアチア | 49 | 4,555,000 | 2,200,000 | 2,200,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2006 | |
| 59 |  プエルトリコ | 48.61 | 3,991,000 | 1,940,000 | 100,000 | 1,840,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 60 |  スリランカ | 9.9 | 19,299,000 | 1,910,000 | 10,000 | 1,900,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 61 |  ザンビア | 16.02 | 11,922,000 | 1,910,000 | 110,000 | 1,800,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 62 |  カザフスタン | 15.4 | 12,156,705 | 1,874,583 | 602 | 1,873,981 | Number of those who understand spoken English, from these 1.9 million: 311,435 (2.6%/16.6%) can only read, 931,444 (7.7%/49.6%) can read and write in English. The number of native speakers is the sum of Americans and Englishmen "by nationality". (Census 2009) |
| 63 |  ボスニア・ヘルツェゴビナ | 45 | 4,000,000 | 1,800,000 | 1,800,000 | not verified. | |
| 64 |  ブルガリア | 25 | 7,640,238 | 1,900,000 | 2,605 | 1,902,605 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 and 2011 Census[17] |
| 65 |  レバノン | 40 | 4,265,600 | 1,706,000 | 1,706,000 | Source: Euromonitor International report (2011) | |
| 66 |  スロバキア | 26 | 5,397,036 | 1,400,000 | 1,400,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 67 |  ルワンダ | 15 | 10,137,400 | 1,520,610 | 1,520,610 | Source: Euromonitor International report 2009 | |
| 68 |  カンボジア | 10 | 14,250,000 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 | ||
| 69 |  スロベニア | 59 | 2,050,000 | 1,210,000 | 1,210,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 70 |  トリニダード・トバゴ | 87.74 | 1,305,000 | 1,145,000 | 1,145,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 71 |  リトアニア | 38 | 3,053,800 | 1,160,000 | 1,160,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 72 |  ラトビア | 46 | 2,070,371 | 950,000 | 950,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 73 |  ガイアナ | 90.55 | 751,000 | 680,000 | 650,000 | 30,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 74 |  ボツワナ | 38.42 | 1,639,833 | 630,000 | 630,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 75 |  エストニア | 50 | 1,294,236 | 650,000 | 650,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 76 |  キプロス | 73 | 839,000 | 610,000 | 610,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 77 |  マラウイ | 3.88 | 13,931,831 | 540,209 | 209 | 540,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109 and Kayambizinthu.[18] |
| 78 |  レソト | 27.86 | 1,795,000 | 500,000 | 500,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 79 |  チリ | 2.9 | 17,269,525 | 500,000 | 350,000 | 150000 | Source: Anglo Chilian. |
| 80 |  スリナム | 87.09 | 470,784 | 410,000 | 260,000 | 150,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 81 |  マルタ | 89 | 453,000 | 400,000 | 400,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 82 |  ナミビア | 17.24 | 1,820,916 | 314,000 | 14,000 | 300,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 83 |  ルクセンブルク | 56 | 509,000 | 290,000 | 290,000 | Source: Eurobarometer report 2012 | |
| 84 |  バハマ | 87.13 | 330,549 | 288,000 | 260,000 | 28,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 85 |  バルバドス | 98.57 | 279,000 | 275,000 | 262,000 | 13,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 86 |  ベリーズ | 81.65 | 301,270 | 246,000 | 190,000 | 56,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 87 |  モーリシャス | 15.97 | 1,264,866 | 202,000 | 2,000 | 200,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 88 |  バヌアツ | 83.55 | 215,446 | 180,000 | 60,000 | 120,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 89 |  フィジー | 20.62 | 853,445 | 176,000 | 6,000 | 170,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 90 |  ソロモン諸島 | 31.68 | 552,438 | 175,000 | 10,000 | 165,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 91 |  エチオピア | 0.22 | 78,254,090 | 171,712 | 1,986 | 169,726 | |
| 92 |  グアム | 91.09 | 173,456 | 158,000 | 58,000 | 100,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 93 |  ブルネイ | 37.76 | 381,371 | 144,000 | 10,000 | 134,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 94 |  セントビンセント・グレナディーン | 95 | 120,000 | 114,000 | 114,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 95 |  アメリカ領ヴァージン諸島 | 95.97 | 108,448 | 113,000 | 98,000 | 15,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 96 |  グレナダ | 90.91 | 110,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 97 |  オランダ領アンティル | 50 | 192,000 | 96,000 | 96,000 | ||
| 98 |  サモア | 49.86 | 188,540 | 94,000 | 1,000 | 93,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 99 |  マン島 | 99.93 | 80,058 | 80,000 | 80,000 | ||
| 100 |  ブータン | 11.4 | 658,000 | 75,000 | 75,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 101 |  セントルシア | 43.03 | 165,000 | 71,000 | 31,000 | 40,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 102 |  北マリアナ諸島 | 83.33 | 84,000 | 70,000 | 5,000 | 65,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 103 |  アンティグア・バーブーダ | 80 | 85,000 | 68,000 | 66,000 | 2,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 104 |  アメリカ領サモア | 100 | 67,000 | 67,000 | 2,000 | 65,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 105 |  ミクロネシア連邦 | 57.66 | 111,000 | 64,000 | 4,000 | 60,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 106 |  バミューダ諸島 | 96.92 | 65,000 | 63,000 | 63,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 107 |  ドミニカ国 | 94.03 | 67,000 | 63,000 | 3,000 | 60,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. |
| 108 |  マーシャル諸島 | 59,000 | 60,000 | 60,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | ||
| 109 |  スワジランド | 4.38 | 1,141,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 110 |  アルバ | 42.31 | 104,000 | 44,000 | 9,000 | 35,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 111 |  ガンビア | 2.34 | 1,709,000 | 40,000 | 40,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 112 |  セントクリストファー・ネイビス | 78 | 50,000 | 39,000 | 39,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 113 |  ケイマン諸島 | 76.6 | 47,000 | 36,000 | 36,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 114 |  セーシェル | 37.93 | 87,000 | 33,000 | 3,000 | 30,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 115 |  ホンジュラス | 0.44 | 7,106,000 | 31,500 | 31,500 | ||
| 116 |  ジブラルタル | 28,875 | 30,000 | 28,000 | 2,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 117 |  トンガ | 30 | 100,000 | 30,000 | 30,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 118 |  キリバス | 24.21 | 95,000 | 23,000 | 23,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 119 |  イギリス領ヴァージン諸島 | 86.96 | 23,000 | 20,000 | 20,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 120 |  パラオ | 92.5 | 20,000 | 18,500 | 500 | 18,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 121 |  アンドラ | 22 | 81,222 | 17,869 | 17,869 | Source Census: Linguistic knowledge 2004. | |
| 122 |  ネパール | 3 | 29,890,686 | 896,720 | 20,000 | 876720 | Source: Census. |
| 123 |  アンギラ | 92.31 | 13,000 | 12,000 | 12,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 124 |  ナウル | 10,000 | 10,300 | 800 | 9,500 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. | |
| 125 |  ドミニカ共和国 | 0.15 | 9,760,000 | 15,000 | 15,000 | ||
| 126 |  セントヘレナ | 81.82 | 6,600 | 5,400 | 5,400 | ||
| 127 |  クック諸島 | 19.8 | 20,200 | 4,000 | 1,000 | 3,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. |
| 128 |  モントセラト | 67.8 | 5,900 | 4,000 | 4,000 | Source: Crystal (2003), p. 109. Note this includes speakers of an English creole. | |
| 129 |  イギリス領インド洋地域 | 100 | 3,500 | 3,500 | 3,500 | ||
| 130 |  フォークランド諸島 | 95.54 | 3,140 | 3,000 | 1,991 | 1,009 | |
| 131 |  ニウエ | 2,160 | 1,600 | 78 | 2,082 | ||
| 132 |  ノーフォーク島 | 79.38 | 2,114 | 1,678 | 1,678 | ||
| 133 |  タークス・カイコス諸島 | 3.54 | 26,000 | 920 | 920 | ||
| 134 |  グアドループ | 0.05 | 408,000 | 200 | 200 | ||
| 135 |  サンピエール島・ミクロン島 | 3.07 | 6,125 | 188 | 188 | ||
| 136 |  ピトケアン諸島 | 92 | 50 | 46 | 46 | ||
| 137 |  トケラウ | 2.86 | 1,400 | 40 | 40 |
欧州連合は超国家的組織で、27の国で構成されている。総人口500,000,000人のうち、46%に当たる229,850,000人が英語話者で、61,850,000人が母語として168,000,000人が非母語として、英語を話している。[19] これをリストに含むのであれば、第2位に位置する。
- この一覧は未完成です。加筆、訂正して下さる協力者を求めています。
![[icon]](%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg){kind=small} | この節の加筆が望まれています。 |
母語のリスト[編集]
| 位 | 国 | 母語 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |  アメリカ合衆国 | 225,505,953[1] |
| 2 | .svg){kind=small} イギリス | 58,200,000[20] |
| 3 |  カナダ | 18,232,195[21] |
| 4 |  オーストラリア | 15,581,334[22] |
| 5 |  アイルランド | 4,400,000[23] |
| 6 |  南アフリカ共和国 | 3,673,203[24] |
| 7 |  ニュージーランド | 3,500,000+ (approx.)[25] |
| 8 |  フィリピン | 3,427,000[8] |
| 9 |  ジャマイカ | 2,600,000+ (approx.)[26] |
| 10 |  シンガポール | 1,097,443[27] |
| 11 | スペイン | 990,000[28] |
| 12 | トリニダード・トバゴ | 945,000[要出典] |
| 13 | ガイアナ | 650,000 |
| 14 | リベリア | 600,000 |
| 15 | シエラレオネ | 500,000 |
| 16 | マレーシア | 380,000 |
| 17 | ドイツ | 272,504 |
| 18 | バルバドス | 262,000 |
| 19 | バハマ | 260,000 |
| 20 | ジンバブエ | 250,000 |
| 21 | インド | 227,000 |
| 22 | 香港 if ranked separately | 200,000 |
| 22 | ベリーズ | 190,000 |
| 23 | パプアニューギニア | 150,000 |
| 24 | セントビンセント・グレナディーン | 114,000 |
| 25 | ザンビア | 110,000 |
| 26= | グレナダ | 100,000 |
| 26= | イスラエル | 100,000[11] |
| 26= | プエルトリコ | 100,000 |
| 28 | アメリカ領ヴァージン諸島 | 98,000 |
| 29 |  日本 | >93,500[29] |
| 30 | スイス (言語) | 73,000 |
| 31 | アンティグア・バーブーダ | 66,000 |
| 32 | バミューダ諸島 | 63,000 |
| 33 | バヌアツ | 60,000 |
| 34 | グアム | 58,000 |
| 35 | セントクリストファー・ネイビス | 39,000 |
| 36 | ケイマン諸島 | 36,000 |
| 37 | ホンジュラス | 31,500 |
| 38 | セントルシア | 31,000 |
| 39 | ジブラルタル | 28,000 |
| 40 | イギリス領ヴァージン諸島 | 20,000 |
| 41 | ナミビア | 14,000 |
| 42 | アンギラ | 12,000 |
| 43= | ソロモン諸島 | 10,000 |
| 43= | スリランカ | 10,000 |
| 43= | ブルネイ | 10,000 |
| 46 | ドミニカ共和国 | 15,000 |
| 47 | アルバ | 9,000 |
| 48 | フィジー | 6,000 |
| 49 | セントヘレナ | 5,400 |
| 50 | 北マリアナ諸島 | 5,000 |
| 51= | ミクロネシア連邦 | 4,000 |
| 51= | モントセラト | 4,000 |
| 53 | イギリス領インド洋地域 | 3,500 |
| 54= | ドミニカ国 | 3,000 |
| 54= | セーシェル | 3,000 |
| 56= | アメリカ領サモア | 2,000 |
| 56= | モーリシャス | 2,000 |
| 58 | フォークランド諸島 | 1,991 |
| 59 | エチオピア | 1,986 |
| 60 | ロシア | 1,804 |
| 61 | ノーフォーク島 | 1,678 |
| 62= | クック諸島 | 1,000 |
| 63= | サモア | 1,000 |
| 64 | タークス・カイコス諸島 | 920 |
| 65 | ナウル | 800 |
| 66 | パラオ | 500 |
| 67 | グアドループ | 200 |
| 68 | サンピエール島・ミクロン島 | 188 |
| 69 | ニウエ | 78 |
| 70 | ピトケアン諸島 | 46 |
| 71 | トケラウ | 40 |
| 72 |  東ティモール | 30 |
- この一覧は未完成です。加筆、訂正して下さる協力者を求めています。
| この節の加筆が望まれています。 |
脚注[編集]
- ^ a b “Language Use in the United States: 2007”. U.S. Census Bureau. 2011年10月9日閲覧。
- ^ Census of India's Indian Census, Issue 10, 2003, pp 8–10, (Feature: Languages of West Bengal in Census and Surveys, Bilingualism and Trilingualism).
- ^ FAMILY-WISE GROUPING OF THE 122 SCHEDULED AND NON-SCHEDULED LANGUAGES – 2001 Archived 2013年2月7日, at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ Tropf, Herbert S. 2004. India and its Languages. Siemens AG, Munich
- ^ For the distinction between "English Speakers," and "English Users," please see: TESOL-India (Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages)], India: World's Second Largest English-Speaking Country. Their article explains the difference between the 350 million number mentioned in a previous version of this Wikipedia article and the current number:
「 "Wikipedia's India estimate of 350 million includes two categories – "English Speakers" and "English Users". The distinction between the Speakers and Users is that Users only know how to read English words while Speakers know how to read English, understand spoken English as well as form their own sentences to converse in English. The distinction becomes clear when you consider the China numbers. China has over 200 million users that can read English words but, as anyone can see on the streets of China, only handful of million who are English speakers." 」 - ^ An analysis of the 2001 Census of India, published in 2010, concluded that approximately 86 million Indians reported English as their second language, and another 39 million reported it as their third language. No data was available whether these individuals were English speakers or users.
- ^ The Benefits of the English Language for Individuals and Societies: Quantitative Indicators from Cameroon, Nigeria, Rwanda, Bangladesh and Pakistan
- ^ a b http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=PH.
- ^ "English Language Quantitative Indicators" (PDF). 2014年5月13日時点のオリジナル (PDF)よりアーカイブ。2016年4月8日閲覧。
- ^ Jian Yang (April 2006). “Learners and users of English in China”. English Today 22 (2): 3–10. doi:10.1017/S0266078406002021.. Quote: "What this suggests, it seems, is that Yan’s (2004) ten million may after all be a more informed estimate of the actual regular users of English in China." (page 9)"
- ^ a b Languages of Israel, Ethnologue.com
- ^ Multilingualism in Israel, Bar-Ilan University – Faculty of Humanities : Language Policy Research Center.
- ^ English Language Teaching Profile: Israel, Education Resources Information Center.
- ^ Resident population according to main language, Federal Statistical Office, Neuchâtel 2008
- ^ http://lingweb.eva.mpg.de/apics/images/0/00/SurveyGhana.pdf
- ^ 1996 by-census LONDON'S GLOBAL UNIVERSITY
- ^ “2011 census of Bulgaria” (Bulgarian). National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria. p. 22. 2011年7月21日閲覧。
- ^ Edrinnie Kayambizinthu (1998). “The Language Planning Situation in Malawi”. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development 19 (5&6): 369. doi:10.1080/01434639808666363.
- ^ Crystal (2003), p. 109, UK and Ireland total. Non-native speakers: 2006 Eurobarometer survey. Covered EU citizens aged 15 years or more.
- ^ The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, Second Edition, Crystal, David; Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, [1995] (2003-08-03).
- ^ Population by mother tongue and age groups, 2006 counts, for Canada, provinces and territories – 20% sample data, Census 2006, Statistics Canada.
- ^ Main Language Spoken at Home. The figure is the number of people who only speak English at home.
- ^ http://www.cso.ie/releasespublications/documents/population/current/popmig.pdf
- ^ Census in Brief Archived 2007年8月9日, at the Wayback Machine., page 15 (Table 2.5), 2001 Census, Statistics South Africa.
- ^ Languages spoken Archived 2007年3月29日, at the Wayback Machine., 2006 Census, Statistics New Zealand. No figure is given for the number of native speakers, but it would be somewhere between the number of people who spoke English only (3,008,058) and the total number of English speakers (3,673,623), if one ignores the 197,187 people who did not provide a usable answer.
- ^ [1]
- ^ Table 47 Resident Population Aged 5 Years and Over by Age Group, Language Most Frequently Spoken at Home (PDF). General Household Survey 2010 Statistical Release 1: Demographic Characteristics, Education, Language, and Religion (Report). Government of Singapore. 2011年2月20日時点のオリジナル (pdf)よりアーカイブ。2012年8月31日閲覧。
- ^ Britons in Spain
- ^ Maciamo (2005年7月31日). “Foreigners in Japan”. jref.com. 2008年9月21日閲覧。 (figures are for 2003)
参考文献[編集]
- Raymond G. Gordon, Jr. (ed.), ed (2005). “English”. Ethnologue: Languages of the World (Fifteenth ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-159-X 2006年3月17日閲覧。
- Eurobarometer report – Europeans and their languages, February 2006 (PDF) . Only includes EU citizens aged 15 or more.
- Crystal, David (2003-08-03) [1995]. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language (Second ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 109. ISBN 0-521-53033-4 2006年7月20日閲覧。
関連項目[編集]
非英語:
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