Émile Durkheim - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Émile Durkheim
Émile Durkheim
Born	David Émile Durkheim; 15 April 1858; Épinal, France
Died	15 November 1917 (aged 59); Paris, France
Nationality	French
Alma mater	École Normale Supérieure
Known for	Sacred–profane dichotomy; Collective consciousness; Social fact; Social integration; Anomie; Collective effervescence
	Scientific career
Fields	Philosophy, sociology, education, anthropology, religious studies
Institutions	University of Paris, University of Bordeaux
Influences	Immanuel Kant, René Descartes, Plato, Herbert Spencer, Aristotle, Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Auguste Comte. William James, John Dewey, Fustel de Coulanges, Jean-Marie Guyau, Charles Bernard Renouvier, John Stuart Mill
Influenced	Marcel Mauss, Claude Lévi-Strauss, Talcott Parsons, Maurice Halbwachs, Lucien Lévy-Bruhl, Bronisław Malinowski, Fernand Braudel, Pierre Bourdieu, Charles Taylor, Henri Bergson, Emmanuel Levinas, Steven Lukes, Alfred Radcliffe-Brown, E. E. Evans-Pritchard, Mary Douglas, Paul Fauconnet, Robert N. Bellah, Ziya Gökalp, David Bloor, Randall Collins, Neil Smelser

David Émile Durkheim (April 15, 1858 – November 15, 1917) was a French sociologist. He is known for his contributions to sociology and anthropology. He is considered as one of the founding fathers of sociology. He thought that sociology should be scientific.

Life[change | change source]

Durkheim was born in the eastern French province of Lorraine. He studied at École Normale Supérieure. He made contributions on topics such as education, crime, religion, suicide, and many other topics related to sociology.

Durkheim died in Paris, aged 59.

Related pages[change | change source]

List of sociologists from Europe

Other websites [change | change source]

Biography of Émile Durkheim

References[change | change source]

↑ Alexander, Jeffrey C.; Marx, Gary T.; Williams, Christine L. (2004). "Trust as an Aspect of Social Structure". In Alexander, Jeffrey C.; Marx, Gary T.; Williams, Christine L. (eds.). Self, Social Structure, and Beliefs: Explorations in Sociology. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp. 145–146. ISBN 978-0-520-24137-4.

This short article about a person or group of people can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.

[Wuthnow_2004,_pp._145–146-1] Alexander, Jeffrey C.; Marx, Gary T.; Williams, Christine L. (2004). "Trust as an Aspect of Social Structure". In Alexander, Jeffrey C.; Marx, Gary T.; Williams, Christine L. (eds.). Self, Social Structure, and Beliefs: Explorations in Sociology. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp. 145–146. ISBN 978-0-520-24137-4.

[1]

v t e Social and political philosophy
Ancient	Aristotle Augustine Chanakya Cicero Confucius Han Fei Lactantius Laozi Mencius Mozi Origen Philo Plato Plutarch Polybius Shang Sun Tzu Tertullian Thucydides Valluvar Xenophon Xunzi
Medieval	Alpharabius Aquinas Avempace Averroes Baldus Bartolus Bruni Dante Gelasius al-Ghazali Giles Gratian Gregory Ibn Khaldun John of Salisbury Latini Maimonides Marsilius Nizam al-Mulk Ockham Photios Ibn Tufail Wang
Early modern	Beza Boétie Bodin Bossuet Buchanan Calvin Duplessis-Mornay Erasmus Filmer Goslicius Grotius Guicciardini Harrington Hayashi Hobbes Hotman James Leibniz Locke Luther Machiavelli Malebranche Milton Montaigne More Müntzer Pufendorf Sidney Spinoza Suárez
18th–19th-century	Bakunin Bastiat Beccaria Bentham Bolingbroke Bonald Burke Carlyle Comte Condorcet Constant Cortés Emerson Engels Fichte Fourier Franklin Godwin Haller Hamann Hegel Helvétius Herder Hume Jefferson Kant political philosophy Kierkegaard Le Bon Le Play Madison Maistre Marx Mazzini Mill Montesquieu Nietzsche Novalis Owen Paine Renan Rousseau Royce Sade Saint-Simon Schiller Smith Spencer Spooner de Staël Stirner Taine Thoreau Tocqueville Tucker Vico Vivekananda Voltaire Warren
20th–21st-century	Adorno Agamben Ambedkar Arendt Aron Badiou Baudrillard Bauman Benoist Berlin Bernstein Burnham Butler Camus Chomsky de Beauvoir Debord Deleuze Dewey Dmowski Du Bois Dugin Durkheim Dworkin Evola Foucault Fromm Fukuyama Gandhi Gehlen Gentile Gramsci Guénon Habermas Hayek Heidegger Hoppe Huntington Irigaray Jouvenel Kautsky Kirk Kołakowski Kropotkin Laclau Land Latifiyan Lenin Luxemburg MacIntyre Mansfield Mao Marcuse Maritain Maurras Michels Mises Mosca Mouffe Negri Niebuhr Nozick Nursî Oakeshott Ortega Pareto Polanyi Popper Qutb Radhakrishnan Rand Rawls Röpke Rothbard Russell Santayana Sarkar Sartre Schmitt Scruton Searle Shariati Simmel Skinner Sombart Sorel Spann Spengler Strauss Sun Taylor Voegelin Walzer Weber Weil Yarvin Žižek
Social theories	Anarchism Authoritarianism Communism Confucianism Conservatism Contractualism Fascism Gandhism Hindu nationalism (Hindutva) Individualism Islamic theories Islamism Legalism Liberalism Libertarianism Populism Republicanism Social Darwinism Socialism Utilitarianism Mohism National liberalism Social constructionism Social constructivism Social determinism Collectivism Christian theories Communitarianism Conflict theories Consensus theory Cosmopolitanism Culturalism Elite theory Feminist theories

Authority control
International	FAST ISNI VIAF WorldCat Identities
National	Norway Chile Spain France BnF data Argentina Catalonia Ukraine Germany Italy Israel Finland Belgium United States Sweden Latvia Japan Czech Republic Australia Greece Korea 2 Croatia Netherlands Poland Vatican
Academics	CiNii
People	Germany Trove
Other	SNAC IdRef

Émile Durkheim

Born	David Émile Durkheim (1858-04-15)15 April 1858 Épinal, France
Died	15 November 1917(1917-11-15) (aged 59) Paris, France
Nationality	French
Alma mater	École Normale Supérieure
Known for	Sacred–profane dichotomy Collective consciousness Social fact Social integration Anomie Collective effervescence
Scientific career
Fields	Philosophy, sociology, education, anthropology, religious studies
Institutions	University of Paris, University of Bordeaux
Influences	Immanuel Kant, René Descartes, Plato, Herbert Spencer, Aristotle, Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Auguste Comte. William James, John Dewey, Fustel de Coulanges, Jean-Marie Guyau, Charles Bernard Renouvier, John Stuart Mill
Influenced	Marcel Mauss, Claude Lévi-Strauss, Talcott Parsons, Maurice Halbwachs, Lucien Lévy-Bruhl, Bronisław Malinowski, Fernand Braudel, Pierre Bourdieu, Charles Taylor, Henri Bergson, Emmanuel Levinas, Steven Lukes, Alfred Radcliffe-Brown, E. E. Evans-Pritchard, Mary Douglas, Paul Fauconnet, Robert N. Bellah, Ziya Gökalp, David Bloor, Randall Collins, Neil Smelser^[1]