Cossack songs

Cossack songs are folk songs which were created by Cossacks.

Cossack's songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region (Ukrainian: Козацькі пісні Дніпропетровщини), which are Zaporozhian Cossacks songs of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, are listed as an intangible cultural heritage in need of urgent safeguarding.^[1][2][3] Cossack songs traditionally involve male singing.^[4] Cossack songs are nowadays often performed by women, but rarely in mixed groups. UNESCO's list mentions the choral groups Krynytsia, Bohuslavochka, and Pershotsvit.^[5][6]

The first transcribed complex of Cossack songs was published in 1997 by bandura player, Victor Kyrylenko. In the early 2000s, expeditions into the Dnipropetrovsk region to transcribe more of these folk songs were conducted by Dnipropetrovsk National University staff.^[7]

• Black soil is turned upside down (Ukrainian: Чорна рілля ізорана)^[8] - included into the soundtrack of the film The Lost Letter by Borys Ivchenko
• Lovely, brothers, lovely (Russian: Любо, братцы, любо, Ukrainian: Любо, братці, любо)
• Oh, on the mountain a fire is burning (Ukrainian: Ой, на горі вогонь горить) - Ukrainian folk ballad
• Oh, on the mountain the reapers are reaping (Ukrainian: Ой, на горі та й женці жнуть)
• Song about Baida (Ukrainian: Пісня про Байду)
• Song about Cossack Nechai (Ukrainian: Пісня про козака Нечая), also known as Oh, from behind the hill and from behind the lyman (Ukrainian: Ой, з-за гори та ще й з-за лиману)
• The Cossacks were ready to march at dawn (Ukrainian: За світ встали козаченьки), alternatively The Cossacks whistled to march at midnight (Ukrainian: Засвистали козаченьки) - attributed to Marusia Churai
• The Cossacks were riding (Ukrainian: Їхали козаки) also known as Song about Halia (Ukrainian: Пісня про Галю) - a popular Ukrainian wedding song
• The Cossack rode beyond the Danube (Ukrainian: Їхав козак за Дунай) - text by Semen Klymovsky, adopted in Germany as Schöne Minka

"Oi na hori ta i zhentsi zhnut". English: "Oh, on the mountain the reapers are reaping". Amvrosiy Zhdakha, 1911—1914

"Oi, ty, divchyno, moia ty zore".
English: "Oh, you girl, my star". Amvrosiy Zhdakha, 1911—1914

"Oi, bida, bida, chaitsi-nebozi".
English: "Oh, trouble, trouble of the poor seagull". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

"Oi, u poli mohyla".
English: "Oh, there is a grave in the field". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

"U dibrovi chorna halka".
English: "In the oak forest there is a black jackdaw". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

"Oi, ne svity, misiachenku".
English: "Oh, don't shine, Moon". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

"Stohne viter vilnyi v poli".
English: "Free wind wails in the field". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

"Hei, ne dyvuite, dobrii liudy".
English: "Hey, don't be surprised, good people". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

"Zasvystaly kozachenky v pokhod z polunochi".
English: "Cossacks whistled during a march at midnight". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

"Dobryi vechir tobi, zelena dibrovo".
English: "Good evening to you, green oak forest". Amvrosiy Zhdakha 1911—1914

2014 in Dnipropetrovsk region began the initiative group of nomination dossier for inclusion of Cossack songs into the UNESCO Intangible Heritage List. On November 28, 2016, the Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage List included Cossack songs of the Dnipropetrovsk region on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in need of urgent protection. According to the committee, these works, sung by Cossack communities in the region, talk about the tragedy of war and the personal experiences of soldiers. The lyrics maintain spiritual ties with the past, but are also entertaining.^[1]

• Duma (epic)

• Cossack’s songs of Dnipropetrovsk Region

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